ArticleJournal of attention disorders2022
Heritability and Clinical Characteristics of Neuropsychological Profiles in Youth With and Without Elevated ADHD Symptoms.
Article in Journal of attention disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- The role of single trial variability in event related potentials in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023Trial
- Characterizing Attention and Cognitive Control Profiles of Children With ADHD and Anxiety.Journal of attention disorders · 2026Article
- Effects of working memory and reward reactivity on externalizing behaviors in the ABCD study.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Article
- Cross-cultural variations in executive function impairments among children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.JCPP advances · 2026Article
- The Impact of Sex on Cognitive Control in ADHD: Girls Slow to Inhibit, Boys Inhibit Less, and Both Show Higher Response Variability.Journal of attention disorders · 2024Article
- Longitudinal Stability of Neural Correlates of Pediatric Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Pilot Study of Event Related Potentials and Electroencephalography.Journal of attention disorders · 2024Article
- Neural activation, cognitive control, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Evaluating three competing etiological models.Development and psychopathology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveIn the last decade, there has been an increase in research that aims to parse heterogeneity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The current study tests heritability of latent class neuropsychological subtypes.
methodLatent class analysis was used to derive subtypes in a sample of school-age twins (
resultsFive neuropsychological profiles replicated across twin 1 and twin 2 datasets. Latent class membership was heritable overall, but heritability varied by profile and was lower than heritability of ADHD status. Variability in neuropsychological performance across domains was the strongest predictor of elevated ADHD symptoms. Neuropsychological profiles showed distinct associations with age, psychiatric symptoms and reading ability.
conclusionNeuropsychological profiles are associated with unique neurocognitive presentations, but are not strong candidate endophenotypes for ADHD diagnosis.
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