Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35102448›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2022

Physically inactive adults are the main users of sports dietary supplements in the capital of Brazil.

Lara Pereira Saraiva Leão Borges, Alessandra Gaspar Sousa, Teresa Helena Macedo da Costa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lara Pereira Saraiva Leão BorgesDepartment of Nutrition, School of Health Science, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil. larasaraiva.nutri@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5160-0896
Alessandra Gaspar SousaDepartment of Nutrition, School of Health Science, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2650-3848
Teresa Helena Macedo da CostaDepartment of Nutrition, School of Health Science, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3396-5058
Universidade de Brasília · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 308630/2017-3Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance code 001Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa do Distrito Federal 193.000.994-2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis cross-sectional study aimed to provide estimates of dietary supplements (DS) use and to examine the relationship between sports dietary supplements (SDS) use and sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristic, body mass index and total daily physical activity (PA) in the adult population of Brasília, Brazil.

methodsDS use was collected from 506 adults via a Food Frequency Questionnaire. DS were divided into multivitamin-minerals, electrolyte drinks, energy, protein, partial meal replacements, creatine, caffeine, and others. Electrolyte drinks, energy, and protein supplements were considered as SDS. PA was estimated from a 24-h PA recall, and total MET (metabolic equivalents)/day and MET-h/day were calculated. Participants were categorized as physically inactive or active according to MET-h/day.

resultsDS were used by 68% of adults; multivitamin-minerals (38%) and protein supplements (29%) were the most commonly used products. SDS use was associated with the highest socioeconomic level, younger age, and male gender, but not with PA. Also, most SDS users were physically inactive.

conclusionThese findings indicate that SDS may be used unnecessarily by adults in Brasília. Specific recommendations and control procedures for the use of SDS are warranted.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsVitaminsAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMineralsSurveys and QuestionnairesMineralsVitaminsExerciseFood supplementsPhysical activityPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35102448
PMCPMC9279227
OpenAlexW4210284003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.