Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35102236›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Visceral adipose tissue remodeling in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cachexia: the role of activin A signaling.

Pauline C Xu, Mikyoung You, Seok-Yeong Yu, Yi Luan, Maya Eldani, Thomas C Caffrey, Paul M Grandgenett, Kelly A O'Connell, Surendra K Shukla, Chandramohan Kattamuri and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Exploring heterogeneity: a dive into preclinical models of cancer cachexia.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Uncovering Tumor-Promoting Roles of Activin A in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pauline C Xu *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Olson Center for Women's Health, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985860 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Mikyoung You *Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, 211 Chenoweth Laboratory, 100 Holdsworth Way, Amherst, MA, 01003-9282, USA.
Seok-Yeong YuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Olson Center for Women's Health, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985860 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Yi LuanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Olson Center for Women's Health, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985860 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Maya EldaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Olson Center for Women's Health, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985860 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Thomas C CaffreyEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Paul M GrandgenettEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Kelly A O'ConnellEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Surendra K ShuklaEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Chandramohan KattamuriDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry, and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 68198, USA.
Michael A HollingsworthEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Pankaj K SinghEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Thomas B ThompsonDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry, and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 68198, USA.
Soonkyu ChungDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, 211 Chenoweth Laboratory, 100 Holdsworth Way, Amherst, MA, 01003-9282, USA. soonkyuchung@umass.edu.
So-Youn KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Olson Center for Women's Health, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985860 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA. soyoun.kim@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

UNMC/EPPLEY CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA036727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Joann B. Sweasy · 1985 to 2026
$55.0M
Tissue CoreP50CA127297 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLLINGSWORTH, MICHAEL A. · 2008 to 2018
$17.1M
Pancreatic Cancer Detection ConsortiumU01CA210240 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Michael A. Hollingsworth · 2017 to 2026
$12.9M
Targeting the Metabolic Basis of Cachexia in Pancreatic CancerR01CA210439 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI SINGH, PANKAJ KUMAR · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Critical Resources Provided by UNMC Rapid Autopsy Program (RAP) Biorepository Stimulate Cancer ResearchR50CA211462 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul M Grandgenett · 2016 to 2026
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA036727NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127297NCI NIH HHS R01 CA210439NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211462NCI NIH HHS U01 CA210240NIH HHS 5R50CA211462NIH HHS P50CA127297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients display distinct phenotypes of cachexia development, with either adipose tissue loss preceding skeletal muscle wasting or loss of only adipose tissue. Activin A levels were measured in serum and analyzed in tumor specimens of both a cohort of Stage IV PDAC patients and the genetically engineered KPC mouse model. Our data revealed that serum activin A levels were significantly elevated in Stage IV PDAC patients in comparison to age-matched non-cancer patients. Little is known about the role of activin A in adipose tissue wasting in the setting of PDAC cancer cachexia. We established a correlation between elevated activin A and remodeling of visceral adipose tissue. Atrophy and fibrosis of visceral adipose tissue was examined in omental adipose tissue of Stage IV PDAC patients and gonadal adipose tissue of an orthotopic mouse model of PDAC. Remarkably, white visceral adipose tissue from both PDAC patients and mice exhibited decreased adipocyte diameter and increased fibrotic deposition. Strikingly, expression of thermogenic marker UCP1 in visceral adipose tissues of PDAC patients and mice remained unchanged. Thus, we propose that activin A signaling could be relevant to the acceleration of visceral adipose tissue wasting in PDAC-associated cachexia.

Indexed as

AdiposityActivinsAdipocytes, WhiteAnimalsAtrophyCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCase-Control StudiesCell LineFibrosisHumansInhibin-beta SubunitsIntra-Abdominal FatMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeoplasm Stagingactivin AActivinsinhibin beta A subunitInhibin-beta SubunitsUCP1 protein, humanUcp1 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID35102236
PMCPMC8803848
OpenAlexW4210722104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.