Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35101094›Full record

ArticleTrials2022

Cluster randomised, controlled, triple-blind trial assessing the efficacy of intranasally administered virus-neutralising bovine colostrum supplement in preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection in household contacts of SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals: a study protocol.

Anneli Uusküla, Aime Keis, Karolin Toompere, Anu Planken, Konstantin Rebrov

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anneli UuskülaDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Ravila 19, 50411, Tartu, Estonia. anneli.uuskula@ut.ee.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4036-3856
Aime KeisDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Ravila 19, 50411, Tartu, Estonia.
Karolin ToompereDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Ravila 19, 50411, Tartu, Estonia.
Anu PlankenIcosagen Cell Factory, Eerika tee 1, Kambja vald, 61713, Tartu county, Estonia.
Konstantin RebrovChemiPharm, Tänassilma road 11, 76406, Tänassilma, Harju county, Estonia.
University of Tartu · EEIcosagen (Estonia) · EE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 enters into the human body mainly through the nasal epithelial cells. Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection at the point of nasal entry is a novel strategy that has the potential to help contain the ongoing pandemic. BioBlock is a nasal spray of anti-SARS-CoV-2 preparation based on virus-neutralising antibodies prepared from colostrum from cows immunised with SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. This triple-blind placebo-controlled cluster randomised parallel trial seeks to evaluate the efficacy of a BioBlock spray in the prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 cases and their household members will be randomly allocated to each of either the intervention (BioBlock nasal spray) or the placebo (nasal spray) arms. The intervention is a 14-day course of nasal spray used by index case and household contacts. In most countries, those with confirmed or suspected infections are requisitioned to isolate at home, putting other members of their household at risk of infection. Therefore, in parallel to the need of household transmission prevention measures, households also present as a good model for infection transmission studies, allowing for the testing of several close contact transmission prevention study hypotheses. Our hope is that if the trial results are encouraging, this will provide new and additional COVID-19 prevention strategies.

trial registrationISRCTN48554326 Registered on June 14, 2021.

Indexed as

COVID-19AnimalsCattleColostrumFemaleHumansPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35101094
PMCPMC8801927
OpenAlexW4210463934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.