Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35100994›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Utilization of dental services and health literacy by older seniors during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sophia Weber, Elena Günther, Sebastian Hahnel, Ina Nitschke, Angelika Rauch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sophia Weber *Clinic for Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Science, Leipzig University Medical Center, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. sophia.weber@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Elena Günther *Clinic for Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Science, Leipzig University Medical Center, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Sebastian HahnelClinic for Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Science, Leipzig University Medical Center, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Ina NitschkeClinic for Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Science, Leipzig University Medical Center, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Angelika RauchClinic for Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Science, Leipzig University Medical Center, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the utilization of dental services by older seniors during the COVID-19 pandemic and to evaluate their ability of finding, understanding, and using information on COVID-19.

methodsAt the end of February 2021, a survey addressing demographic characteristics of the participants, (pain-associated) utilization of dental services, worries regarding a potential COVID-19 infection, the individual use of protective masks, and difficulties regarding the access to information on COVID-19 (by using the modified European Health Literacy Questionnaire [HLS-EU-Q16]) was developed. It was sent to all patients of the Dental Clinic of University of Leipzig who were either 75, 80, or 85 years old (n = 1228). Participation was voluntarily and anonymously; questionnaires had to be returned within six weeks, no reminders were sent.

resultsOf the 439 replies (response rate 35.7%), twelve were excluded from data extraction due to disinterest, dementia, or lack of age information. Of the older seniors, 81.5% (n = 348) had utilized at least one dental examination and 54.2% of the dentulous patients (n = 199) had attended at least one dental hygiene appointment within the past year. Up to 55.8% of all participants said it was "difficult" or "very difficult" to find, understand, and use information on COVID-19, especially when judging reliability of information presented in the media, which was especially true for seniors with assigned care levels presenting odds ratios up to 5.30.

conclusionsThe investigation revealed a frequent utilization of dental services by older seniors during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the older seniors encountered difficulties finding, using, and understanding information about COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health LiteracyAged, 80 and overDental CareHumansPandemicsReproducibility of ResultsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19geriatric dentistrygerodontologyhealth literacyolder seniorsutilization

Identifiers

PMID35100994
PMCPMC8801553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.