SynthesisPerspectives in public health2023
Barriers and facilitators to delivering bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation in deprived communities: a systematic review.
Synthesis in Perspectives in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07649616 (Increasing Law Enforcement Application of Automated External Defibrillators for Cardiac Arrest), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Increasing Law Enforcement Application of Automated External Defibrillators for Cardiac Arrest
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Long-Term Effectiveness of a Game-Based Mobile App for Training in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automated External Defibrillator Use: Nonrandomized Controlled Trial.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2026Article
- Barriers to action: behavioral determinants of bystander intervention in medical emergencies - a scoping review.BMC emergency medicine · 2026Article
- From street to lifesaving: a pre-post study of a blended serious game-based CPR training program for food delivery riders.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Article
- A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Timely EMS Activation and Bystander CPR in the Association Between Regional Deprivation and Outcomes Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Psychosocial profiles of bystander resuscitation among Macao residents: a latent profile analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Cardiac arrest in children: emerging trends in resuscitation and outcomes in low-resource pediatric emergency departments.International journal of emergency medicine · 2025Review
- Leg-foot chest compressions: a scoping review.Resuscitation plus · 2025Review
- Barriers to bystander interventions in suspected opioid-associated out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: A multiple methods study of 9-1-1 calls.Resuscitation · 2025Article
- The experience of a learning community to develop a HeartSafe Home intervention to improve survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.Learning health systems · 2025Article
- Article
- Legislative Status of Public-Access Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - China, 2024.China CDC weekly · 2025Article
- FirstCPR: A pragmatic community organisation-based cluster randomised trial to increase community training and preparedness to respond to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.Resuscitation plus · 2025Article
- Evaluation of the effectiveness of basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation training on willingness to perform CPR among high school students.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Public participation willingness in out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of nursing sciences · 2025Review
- Development of a health equity tool in resuscitation sciences and application to current research in extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for cardiac arrest.Resuscitation · 2025Review
- Assessing Attitudes and Perceptions of High-Risk, Low-Resource Communities Towards Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Public-Access Defibrillation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- CPR knowledge in future physicians: evidence to strengthen undergraduate medical training.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Barriers and Willingness to Undertake Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Reported by Medical Students Dependent on Their Place of Residence-A Single-Center Study.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThere is a higher incidence of cardiac arrest in economically deprived areas; however, data show that bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in those areas is lower. This results in lower survival rates, placing those communities at a double disadvantage. This systematic review explored the barriers and facilitators to engaging with bystander CPR in deprived communities.
methodsStudies were eligible for inclusion if they addressed any barrier or facilitator to performing bystander CPR or being trained in CPR or training others. Studies had to either be set in a deprived area or examine a deprived population. Selected studies were published between January 2000 and December 2017 and reported on primary research. No language limitations were applied. Searches were conducted in the following databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), MEDLINE, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science Core Collection. Unpublished 'grey' literature was also searched as well as the reference lists of any relevant studies.
resultsThe systematic review highlighted several main factors acting as barriers or facilitators to engaging with bystander CPR in deprived communities: (1) the willingness to learn or perform CPR, (2) the confidence to perform CPR, and (3) self-reported likelihood of performing CPR. The review also revealed additional barriers to engaging with CPR which are specific to - or more acute for - individuals from socioeconomically deprived backgrounds or areas. DISCUSSION: We found little evidence suggesting that the willingness to perform or learn bystander CPR is lower in deprived communities compared to the general population. However, the confidence to perform CPR in deprived communities was affected by some measures of socioeconomic status. The results also crucially highlighted other barriers more acute in deprived communities: the risk to personal safety in administering CPR; the fear of legal consequences; and the lack of community cohesion and other cultural barriers.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.