Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35100298›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Familial transmission of attention allocation towards one's own and a peer's body: An eye-tracking study with male adolescents and their fathers.

Rike Arkenau, Anika Bauer, Silvia Schneider, Silja Vocks

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rike ArkenauDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9905-5241
Anika BauerDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.
Silvia SchneiderDepartment of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0698-8411
Silja VocksDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.
Osnabrück University · DERuhr University Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research provides evidence of maternally transmitted body-related attentional biases in female adolescents. In contrast, it remains unclear whether a familial transmission of body-related attentional biases also exists within father-son dyads. Therefore, the current study examined n = 42 male adolescents and their fathers with respect to direct and indirect paternal influences on body-related attention patterns and specific body-related concerns in sons. Besides completing specific body image questionnaires, participants were shown pictures of their own and a respective peer's body, while their eye movements were tracked. The fathers additionally viewed the body pictures of their own son and an adolescent peer. Contrary to the assumed direct and indirect paternal transmission processes, the sons' body-related attention patterns were not significantly associated with the perceived amount of paternal body-related feedback, with the fathers' attention patterns towards their own son's and the adolescent peer's body, or with the fathers' attention patterns towards their own and the adult peer's body. Similarly, no significant associations were found between direct or indirect paternal influences and the sons' drives for muscularity and thinness, body dissatisfaction, and muscularity-related body-checking behavior. Comparing the present findings with previous research indicating a maternal transmission of body-related attentional biases and body-related concerns in female adolescents, alternative (not gender-linked) familial transmission processes, e.g., via one's own mother, or a comparatively higher relevance of other sociocultural influences, e.g., via peers or the media, might be assumed for male adolescents.

Indexed as

Body ImageEye-Tracking TechnologyFamilyFather-Child RelationsFathersAdolescentAttentionAttitudeBehaviorHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID35100298
PMCPMC8803192
OpenAlexW4210415854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.