Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35100183›Full record

ArticlePsychosomatic medicine2022

Somatic Symptoms in Adolescents With an Ill Parent.

Lindsey C Elliott, Lindsay M Stager, Dustin Long, Burel R Goodin, Aaron D Fobian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychosomatic medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lindsey C ElliottFrom the Department of Psychology (Elliott, Stager, Goodin), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; Department of Psychiatry (Elliott), University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas; Departments of Biostatistics (Long) and Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology (Fobian), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Lindsay M Stager
Dustin Long
Burel R Goodin
Aaron D Fobian
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
A sleep and media intervention to improve adolescents weight and risk of type 2 diabetesK23DK106570 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FOBIAN, AARON D · 2016 to 2021
$843k
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK106570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveParent chronic illness may increase somatic symptomology risk in children. The current study examines this association in relation to a variety of chronic illnesses and also considers possible related parental and adolescent background factors.

methodsSecondary analyses used longitudinal data from the University of North Carolina National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. Interviews were used to assess demographics, adolescent somatic symptoms, living situation, and parental illness and general physical health. Somatic symptoms in adolescents with no ill parents (n = 2302 adolescents; Mage = 15.3) were compared with adolescents with ill mothers (n = 2336; Mage = 15.3), ill fathers (n = 1304; Mage = 15.3), or two ill parents (n = 3768; Mage = 15.3) using Poisson regression models. We also examined the role of living status, adolescent sex, and parent general physical health on somatic symptom outcomes.

resultsElevated somatic symptoms were observed in adolescents with ill mothers (mean ratio [MR] = 1.15, p = .015) and with both parents ill (MR = 1.10, p < .001). Among adolescents with ill parents, females had more symptoms than males (ill mother: MR = 1.12, p < .001; ill father: MR = 1.23, p < .001; and both parents ill: MR = 1.23, p < .001). Poorer maternal physical health also increased somatic symptom risk (MR = 1.12, p = .02). Longitudinally, adolescents with ill mothers (MR = 1.14, p < .001), ill fathers (MR = 1.13, p < .001), or both parents ill (MR = 1.16, p < .001) had increased somatic symptom risk. Wave I somatic symptoms also increased future risk: ill mother (MR = 1.19, p < .001), ill father (MR = 1.22, p < .001), or both parents ill (MR = 1.20, p < .001).

conclusionsThe results highlight that having an ill parent is a risk factor for adolescent somatic symptoms. In addition, other factors such as adolescent sex play an additional role in adolescent somatic symptoms.

Indexed as

Medically Unexplained SymptomsParent-Child RelationsAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMothersParents

Identifiers

PMID35100183
PMCPMC9069706
OpenAlexW4210386854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.