ArticleInternational journal of hematology2022
Clinical outcomes and screening for organ involvement in pediatric Langerhans cell histiocytosis in Thailand: multicenter study on behalf of the Thai Pediatric Oncology Group.
Article in International journal of hematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Survival outcomes and adverse prognostic factors of Langerhans cell histiocytosis: a 40-year experience from a single tertiary center in Thailand.Annals of hematology · 2026Article
- Nationwide Study of Factors Impacting Survival Outcome and Consequences in Children with Reactivation/Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disease across all age groups and is characterized by various degrees of severity and organ system involvement. A multi-institutional retrospective study of pediatric patients with LCH treated between 1999 and 2018 at five pediatric oncology centers was conducted to describe the clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, and outcomes of LCH and to validate screening tools for organ system involvement in pediatric LCH in Thailand. A total of 127 patients with a median age of 2.7 years were studied. The single-to-multisystem (MS) LCH ratio was 1:1. Forty-seven patients (71%) with MS-LCH had risk-organ involvement (RO +), whereas 19 (29%) patients had no risk-organ involvement (RO -). The 5-year overall and event-free survival rates were 91.3% and 73.6%, respectively, which were comparable to those in developed countries. Prognostic factors included age < 2 years, RO + MS-LCH, and number of RO + . Abnormal complete blood count was a highly sensitive indicator of bone marrow involvement. Plain radiography is an appropriate screening tool to detect bone involvement.
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