Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35099721›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Laryngopharyngeal reflux induced sleep-related laryngospasm.

Ross O'Shea, Máire Gaffney, Majura Kaare, John Eugene Fenton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Nasal Endoscopic Features of Postnasal Drip: A Cross Sectional Study.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ross O'SheaFaculty of Education and Health Sciences, University of Limerick Medical School, Garraun, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland. Rossoshea95@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7117-9763
Máire GaffneyFaculty of Education and Health Sciences, University of Limerick Medical School, Garraun, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland.
Majura KaareDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Limerick Medical School, Limerick, Ireland.
John Eugene FentonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University Limerick Medical School, Limerick, Ireland.
University of Limerick · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep-related laryngospasm (SRL) has been defined as the sustained closure of the vocal cords during sleep. Studies have suggested that it is a rare manifestation of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). Difficulties in diagnosing SRL and LPR have led to the condition being under-recognised in the clinical setting.

aimsThe aim of this study was to determine if LPR was the cause of the SRL symptoms seen in our patients.

methodsA retrospective chart assessment of patients with SRL. Patients with risk factors for LPR were identified. These included smoking status, alcohol intake, a history of dyspepsia or history of gastroesophageal reflux disease, a history of late-night eating and a history of eating spicy or fatty foods before bed. A clinical diagnosis based on the history and response to management was made for the diagnosis of LPR. All were advised to refrain from late meals and those with signs of nasopharyngitis were commenced on proton pump inhibitor therapy.

resultsNineteen patients (mean age ± SD: 57.21 ± 15.18) were included in the study. All had at least one risk factor for LPR. Ten (52.6%) had signs of nasopharyngitis on nasendoscopy. Following treatment, 17 (89.5%) reported no further SRL symptoms at 1-year follow-up.

conclusionSRL is a largely unknown and under-diagnosed condition. We believe this study provides supportive evidence for the causal relationship between LPR and SRL.

Indexed as

LaryngismusLaryngopharyngeal RefluxNasopharyngitisAdultAgedHumansMiddle AgedProton Pump InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesSleepProton Pump InhibitorsDiagnosis < GeneralGastro-oesophageal reflux < PharynxLarynxObstructive sleep apnoea < RhinologySleep medicine < GeneralStridor < Larynx

Identifiers

PMID35099721
PMCPMC9892074
OpenAlexW4210681464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.