Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35099689›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

Hyperuricemia is associated with secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Tiago Emanuel M Costa, Julia C Lauar, Mariana L R Innecchi, Venceslau A Coelho, Rosa M A Moysés, Rosilene M Elias

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tiago Emanuel M CostaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6341-2294
Julia C LauarDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6268-6082
Mariana L R InnecchiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4945-0446
Venceslau A CoelhoDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9325-2095
Rosa M A MoysésDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7902-2127
Rosilene M EliasDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, (SP), Brazil. rosilenemotta@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2212-041X
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Nove de Julho · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHyperuricemia is common among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In the general population, hyperuricemia is associated with secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT), in a mechanism that involves vitamin D metabolism. Data for patients with CKD, however, are scarce. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between hyperuricemia and mineral and bone metabolism, particularly hyperparathyroidism.

methodsThis is a retrospective study that included 922 adult patients with stages 3, 4, or 5 CKD, not on dialysis. Clinical, demographic, and biochemical data were collected from charts and included uric acid, parathyroid hormone (PTH), 25(OH)-vitamin D, calcium, phosphate, renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate-eGFR), and medications such as allopurinol, furosemide, and cholecalciferol. SHPT was defined as PTH > 65 pg/ml.

resultsOur patients were mostly Caucasian women, with a mean age of 64 ± 16 years. SHPT and hyperuricemia were observed in 70% and 62.4% of patients, respectively. Patients with SHPT presented higher levels of uric acid (7.2 ± 1.8 vs. 6.6 ± 1.7 mg/dL, p = 0.0001) and a higher frequency of hyperuricemia (66% vs. 33%, p = 0.0001). Patients with hyperuricemia were mostly female, with lower eGFR, higher phosphate, and higher PTH. The risk of hypovitaminosis D was higher among patients with SHPT (69.7% vs. 53.1%, p = 0.0001). Hyperuricemia remained independently associated with hyperparathyroidism, (p = 0.033) even after adjustments for eGFR, calcium, phosphate, hypovitaminosis D, and use of allopurinol, calcitriol, furosemide, and cholecalciferol.

conclusionHyperuricemia seems to be a contributing factor for SHPT in patients with CKD. The mechanisms behind this finding have yet to be elucidated.

Indexed as

Hyperparathyroidism, SecondaryHyperuricemiaRenal Insufficiency, ChronicVitamin D DeficiencyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAllopurinolCalciumCholecalciferolFemaleFurosemideHumansMaleMiddle AgedParathyroid HormoneAllopurinolCalciumCholecalciferolFurosemideParathyroid HormonePhosphatesUric AcidVitamin DAllopurinolChronic kidney diseaseHyperparathyroidismUric acidVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35099689
OpenAlexW4210773494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.