Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35099687›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

The effect of intraurethral hyaluronic acid on healing and fibrosis in rats with experimentally induced urethral trauma.

Engin Doğantekin, Turgay Akgül, Eylem Pınar Eser, Mustafa Kotanoğlu, Veysel Bayburtluoğlu, Sema Hücümenoğlu

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Engin DoğantekinAnkara Training and Research Hospital Urology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey. drengindogantekin@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7665-8181
Turgay AkgülAnkara Training and Research Hospital Urology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Eylem Pınar EserAnkara Training and Research Hospital Pathology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Mustafa KotanoğluAnkara Training and Research Hospital Anesthesiology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Veysel BayburtluoğluAnkara Training and Research Hospital Urology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Sema HücümenoğluAnkara Training and Research Hospital Pathology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Ministry of Health · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the efficacy of hyaluronic acid (HA) application after urethral trauma for preventing spongiofibrosis and inflammation in the early period.

methodsA total of twenty-four rats were divided into 3 groups, with 8 rats in each. The urethra was traumatized with a 24 G needle sheath in all rats. Group 1 of rats were applied 0.9% saline solution twice a day, Group 2 were applied 0.9% saline solution and sodium HA 1% once a day, Group 3 were applied 1.0% HA twice a day. After 21 days, penectomy was performed in all rats. Inflammation, spongiofibrosis, hyperemia and edema in the urethra were investigated for each group.

resultsHistopathologic analysis revealed less fibrosis in both group 2 and group 3 compared to Group 1 (p = 0.004). There were no statistically significant differences among the groups in terms of inflammation, hyperemia, edema and congestion (p = 0.563, p = 0.069, p = 0.069, p = 0.068, respectively). Severe fibrosis was observed in 6 (75%) rats in Group 1, and in none of the rats of Group 2 or Group 3. With respect to spongiofibrosis compared to the control group, both Group 2 and Group 3 have statistically significant differences (p = 0.004). Moderate spongiofibrosis was observed in 5 (62.5%) rats in Group 2 and in 3 (37.5%) rats in Group 3. Statistically, there were no significant differences in respect of severity between Group 2 and Group 3 (p = 0.014).

conclusionIntraurethral HA application after urethral trauma can decrease spongiofibrosis.

Indexed as

Hyaluronic AcidUrethraAnimalsFibrosisMaleRatsRats, WistarWound HealingHyaluronic AcidFibrosisTraumaUrethra

Identifiers

PMID35099687
OpenAlexW4210712424

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.