Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35099593›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2022

A novel SPTB mutation causes hereditary spherocytosis via loss-of-function of β-spectrin.

Shan Li, Ping Guo, Leyuan Mi, Xiaojing Chai, Kewang Xi, Ting Liu, Li Lu, Juan Li

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Article in Annals of hematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shan Li *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.
Ping Guo *Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhangye People's Hospital, Hexi University, Gansu, China.
Leyuan MiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.
Xiaojing ChaiCentral Laboratory, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, 1 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China.
Kewang XiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.
Ting LiuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.
Li LuCentral Laboratory, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, 1 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China.
Juan LiCentral Laboratory, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, 1 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China. lj67629@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7489-4778
First Hospital of Lanzhou University · CNLanzhou University · CNGansu Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNHexi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary spherocytosis (HS) is the most frequently observed chronic non-immune hemolytic disorder caused by altered red cell membrane function. SPTB gene mutation is one of the most common causes of HS, but pathogenicity analyses and pathogenesis research on these mutations have not been widely conducted. In this study, a novel heterozygous mutation of the SPTB gene (c.1509_1518del; p.K503Nfs*67) was identified in a Chinese family with HS by whole-exome sequencing (WES) and was then confirmed by Sanger sequencing. Next, the pathogenicity and pathogenesis of this mutation were studied using peripheral blood. We found that this mutation disrupted the synthesis and localization of β-spectrin and weakened the interaction between β-spectrin and ankyrin, which may be caused by the nonsense-mediated mRNA degradation pathway. These changes lead to the transformation of discoid erythrocytes into spherocytes, resulting in hemolytic anemia. Therefore, we classified this novel mutation as a pathogenic mutation leading to loss-of-function of β-spectrin. It would be insightful to perform the same mutation test and to provide genetic counseling to other relatives of the proband. Our study increases the current understanding of the molecular mechanisms related to mutations in SPTB.

Indexed as

SpectrinSpherocytosis, HereditaryAnkyrinsExome SequencingHumansMutationAnkyrinsSpectrinSPTB protein, humanAnkyrinHereditary spherocytosisSPTBWESβ-spectrin

Identifiers

PMID35099593
OpenAlexW4210654277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.