Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35099287›Full record

Observational studyJournal of palliative medicine2022

Pilot Study of Lemborexant for Insomnia in Cancer Patients with Delirium.

Tatsuto Terada, Takatoshi Hirayama, Ryoichi Sadahiro, Saho Wada, Rika Nakahara, Hiromichi Matsuoka

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of palliative medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tatsuto TeradaDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0777-0652
Takatoshi HirayamaDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryoichi SadahiroDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Saho WadaDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Rika NakaharaDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromichi MatsuokaDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delirium occurs very frequently in cancer patients. Insomnia is a symptom of delirium. Lemborexant is a drug that regulates sleep-wake rhythms without causing extrapyramidal symptoms. Based on its ability to improve sleep, lemborexant is expected to have efficacy for insomnia with delirium. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of lemborexant for insomnia in cancer patients with delirium. A retrospective observational study was conducted between July 2020 and February 2021. Fourteen patients (six females; mean age,69 years) were included. Lemborexant was effective in 11 of 14 (78.6%) patients. Of 14 patients, 10 had hyperactive delirium. Lemborexant might have similar efficacy for insomnia with and without delirium when compared with previous studies. The efficacy rate of lemborexant was 70% for patients with insomnia and hyperactive delirium. This study might lead to dose reductions of antipsychotic medications and fewer extrapyramidal symptoms in cancer patients with delirium.

Indexed as

DeliriumNeoplasmsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAgedFemaleHumansOrexin Receptor AntagonistsPilot ProjectsPyridinesPyrimidineslemborexantOrexin Receptor AntagonistsPyridinesPyrimidinescancer patientsdeliriuminsomnialemborexantorexin receptor antagonist

Identifiers

PMID35099287
PMCPMC9081046
OpenAlexW4210408219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.