Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35099120›Full record

ArticleChemMedChem2022

Andrographolide Derivatives Target the KEAP1/NRF2 Axis and Possess Potent Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activity.

Bianca Schulte, Maria König, Beate I Escher, Sophie Wittenburg, Matic Proj, Valentina Wolf, Carina Lemke, Gregor Schnakenburg, Izidor Sosič, Hendrik Streeck and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemMedChem, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Bioactive natural products in COVID-19 therapy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bianca SchulteInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Maria KönigHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Permoserstraße 15, 04318, Leipzig, Germany.
Beate I EscherHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Permoserstraße 15, 04318, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5304-706X
Sophie WittenburgPharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0242-5726
Matic ProjFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva cesta 7, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0003-4043-9686
Valentina WolfPharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121, Bonn, Germany.
Carina LemkePharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121, Bonn, Germany.
Gregor SchnakenburgInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, 53121, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6489-2106
Izidor SosičFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva cesta 7, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-3370-4587
Hendrik StreeckInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0335-6390
Christa E MüllerPharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0013-6624
Michael GütschowPharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9376-7897
Christian SteinebachPharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5638-1955
University of Bonn · DEHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

Volkswagen Foundation 9 A894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naturally occurring compounds represent a vast pool of pharmacologically active entities. One of such compounds is andrographolide, which is endowed with many beneficial properties, including the activity against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2). To initiate a drug repurposing or hit optimization campaign, it is imperative to unravel the primary mechanism(s) of the antiviral action of andrographolide. Here, we showed by means of a reporter gene assay that andrographolide exerts its anti-SARS-CoV-2 effects by inhibiting the interaction between Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1) and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) causing NRF2 upregulation. Moreover, we demonstrated that subtle structural modifications of andrographolide could lead to derivatives with stronger on-target activities and improved physicochemical properties. Our results indicate that further optimization of this structural class is warranted to develop novel COVID-19 therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDiterpenesHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Molecular Docking SimulationMolecular StructureNF-E2-Related Factor 2SARS-CoV-2Vero CellsVirus ReplicationandrographolideAntiviral AgentsDiterpenesKEAP1 protein, humanKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2andrographolideKEAP1/NRF2medicinal chemistrynatural productsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35099120
PMCPMC9015489
OpenAlexW4210798233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.