Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35099038›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

Can chlorogenic acid reduce oxidative stress and in an experimental spinal cord injury?

Ercan Bal, Şahin Hanalıoğlu, Aydın Sinan Apaydın, Ceylan Bal, Almila Şenat, Berrak Gümüşkaya, Burak Bahadır, Ömer Faruk Turkoğlu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Effects of lercanidipine on traumatic spinal cord injury: an experimental study.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ercan BalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Şahin HanalıoğluDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ankara Hacettepe University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Aydın Sinan ApaydınDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ceylan BalDepartment of Biochemistry, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Almila ŞenatDepartment of Biochemistry, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Berrak GümüşkayaDepartment of Pathology, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Burak BahadırDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ömer Faruk TurkoğluDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate antioxidant and neuroprotective properties of chlorogenic acid in spinal cord injury (SCI).

methodsTwenty-one rats were divided into three groups. Laminectomy was performed in group L (n=7), spinal cord trauma was induced in group T (n=7), and spinal cord trauma was induced and chlorogenic acid treatment was started in group C (n=7). Blood samples were collected to analyze baseline values and the 12th h, 1st day, 3rd day, and 5th day catalase, native thiol (NT), total thiol (TT), disulfide (SS), SS/TT, SS/NT, and NT/TT levels. Functional analysis with Basso-Beattie and Bresnahan scores was performed at the same time points. Total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidative stress, oxidative stress index, and cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) were examined in the spinal cord of rats euthanized on day 7; results were statistically analyzed.

resultsOn day 7, catalase levels in Group C were significantly higher than baseline levels, whereas those in Group T were significantly lower than baseline levels; Group L showed no significant difference (p=0.008). SS values on day 7 were lower in Group T than in Groups C and L. Group C showed the lowest decrease in NT/TT level after trauma. On day 7, SS/TT level was high in Group T but stable in Groups C and L (p=0.04). Histopathological examination revealed significantly lower Cox-2 and TAS levels in Group C than in Group T (p=0.003, p=0.017, respectively).

conclusionIn this study, SCI was primarily examined through thiol-SS balance, and it was demonstrated by experimental models that chlorogenic acid has antioxidant and neuroprotective effects in SCI.

Indexed as

Neuroprotective AgentsSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsAntioxidantsChlorogenic AcidOxidative StressRatsAntioxidantsChlorogenic AcidNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID35099038
PMCPMC10443138
OpenAlexW3097735451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.