Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35098428›Full record

ReviewClinical child and family psychology review2022

A Learning Theory Approach to Attachment Theory: Exploring Clinical Applications.

Guy Bosmans, Leen Van Vlierberghe, Marian J Bakermans-Kranenburg, Roger Kobak, Dirk Hermans, Marinus H van IJzendoorn

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical child and family psychology review, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guy BosmansClinical Psychology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. guy.bosmans@ppw.kuleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0001-9057-6027
Leen Van VlierbergheClinical Psychology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marian J Bakermans-KranenburgClinical Child and Family Studies, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Roger KobakDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, USA.
Dirk HermansCentre for Psychology of Learning and Experimental Psychopathology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marinus H van IJzendoornDepartment of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although clinicians typically acknowledge the importance of insecure attachment as one factor that can contribute to children's psychopathology, translating attachment theory into clinical practice has proved a challenge. By specifying some of the mechanisms through which the child's attachment develops and changes, learning theory can enhance attachment based approaches to therapy. Specifically, interventions building on operant (parent management training) and classical (exposure therapy) learning can be used to stimulate new learning that increases the child's security and confidence in the parent's availability and responsiveness. To explore the clinical application and utility of a Learning Theory of Attachment (LTA), we focus on two attachment-focused interventions: Video-feedback Intervention to promote Positive Parenting and Sensitive Discipline (VIPP-SD) and Middle Childhood Attachment-based Family Therapy (MCAT). VIPP-SD is an evidence-based parent management training designed to promote sensitive parenting and secure attachment in early childhood. MCAT is a recently developed intervention that uses exposure to stimulate secure attachment in middle childhood. LTA sheds light on the mechanisms set in train by VIPP-SD and MCAT facilitating the induction of professionals in clinical applications.

Indexed as

Feedback, PsychologicalParent-Child RelationsChildChild, PreschoolHumansParentingParentsVideo RecordingAttachmentAttachment-based Family TherapyEarly childhoodInterventionLearning theoryMiddle childhoodVIPP-SD

Identifiers

PMID35098428
PMCPMC8801239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.