Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35098193›Full record

ArticleJournal of migration and health2022

Fear of COVID-19 and depression, anxiety, stress, and PTSD among Syrian refugee parents in Canada.

Parastoo Sharif-Esfahani, Reem Hoteit, Christo El Morr, Hala Tamim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of migration and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Fear of COVID-19, Perceived Stress, and PTSD: The Serial Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023
    Article
  14. Lived experiences and meanings of the COVID-19 pandemic: A case of the elderly survivors.International journal of disaster risk reduction : IJDRR · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Parastoo Sharif-EsfahaniSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
Reem HoteitHariri School of Nursing, American University of Beirut, Bliss Street, Riad El Solh 1107 2020, PO BOX: 110236 Beirut, Lebanon.
Christo El MorrSchool of Health Policy and Management, York University, Toronto ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
Hala TamimSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
York University · CAAmerican University of Beirut · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe high frequency of COVID-19 has had an impact on the psychological health of all countries and socioeconomic groups around the world, with refugees suffering the brunt of the burden. The aim was to assess the relationship between fear of COVID-19 and depression, anxiety, stress, and PTSD among Syrian refugee parents residing in the Greater Toronto Area.

methodsA convenience sample of 274 Syrian refugee parents residing in Ontario was recruited. Fear of COVID-19 was measured using the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S). Levels of depression, anxiety, stress and PTSD were assessed using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21), and Primary Care PTSD screen (PC-PTSD). Multiple Linear Regression analyses were performed to assess the relationship between FCV-19S and the DASS-21 subscales and PC-PTSD.

resultsSevere levels of depression, anxiety, and stress were reported by 12.2%, 26.8%, and 9.7% of participants respectively, and 24.1% screened positive for PTSD. FCV-19S was associated with higher levels of stress ( DISCUSSION: Government initiatives should consider tackling fear concerning pandemics among Syrian refugee parents to help enhance their mental well-being.

Indexed as

CanadaFear of COVID-19Mental healthRefugeeSyrian

Identifiers

PMID35098193
PMCPMC8783986
OpenAlexW4206938303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.