Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35098145›Full record

ArticleThe taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey2020

Genomic evidence suggests further changes of butterfly names.

Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Jinhui Shen, Paul A Opler, Nick V Grishin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A taxonomic overview of theThe taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2026
    Article
  2. Butterfly taxa discovery via genomic analysis.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Three butterfly genera across the Central Texas Suture Zone.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2026
    Article
  5. Genomic analysis reveals new subspecies ofThe taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2026
    Article
  6. Notable Hesperiidae collected by Kilian Roever in Arizona, USA.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2025
    Article
  7. Advancing butterfly systematics through genomic analysis.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. New butterfly taxa and findings from genomic analyses.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Taxonomic advances driven by the genomic analysis of butterflies.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2024
    Article
  12. New taxa of butterflies supported by genomic analysis.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Butterfly classification and species discovery using genomics.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2023
    Article
  15. Genomic analysis reveals new species and subspecies of butterflies.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2023
    Article
  16. Additional taxonomic refinements suggested by genomic analysis of butterflies.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Taxonomic discoveries enabled by genomic analysis of butterflies.The taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2022
    Article
  19. Genomic DNA sequencing reveals two new North American species ofThe taxonomic report of the International Lepidoptera Survey · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhangDepartments of Biophysics and Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-9050, USA.
Qian CongInstitute for Protein Design and Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, HSB J-405, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Jinhui ShenDepartments of Biophysics and Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-9050, USA.
Paul A OplerDepartment of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1177, USA.
Nick V GrishinHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-9050, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USColorado State University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USSeattle Pacific University · US

Funding

Computational analysis of proteinsR35GM127390 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GRISHIN, NICK V. · 2018 to 2022
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Further genomic sequencing of butterflies by our research group expanding the coverage of species and specimens from different localities, coupled with genome-scale phylogenetic analysis and complemented by phenotypic considerations, suggests a number of changes to the names of butterflies, mostly those recorded from the United States and Canada. Here, we present evidence to support these changes. The changes are intended to make butterfly classification more internally consistent at the genus, subgenus and species levels. I.e., considering all available evidence, we attempt to assign similar taxonomic ranks to the clades of comparable genetic differentiation, which on average is correlated with the age of phylogenetic groups estimated from trees. For species, we use criteria devised by genomic analysis of the genetic differentiation across suture zones and comparison of sympatric populations of closely related species. As a result, we resurrect 4 genera and 1 subgenus from subgeneric status or synonymy, change the rank of 8 currently used genera to subgenus, synonymize 7 genus-group names, summarize evidence to support 19 taxa as species instead of subspecies and 1 taxon as subspecies instead of species, along with a number of additional changes. One new genus and one new subspecies are described. Namely, the following taxa are treated as genera

Indexed as

biodiversityclassificationgenomicsphylogenytaxonomy

Identifiers

PMID35098145
PMCPMC8794283
OpenAlexW4210821781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.