Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35097435›Full record

ArticleFoot & ankle orthopaedics2021

Implications of Walking Aid Selection for Nonweightbearing Ambulation on Stance Limb Plantar Force, Walking Speed, Perceived Exertion, and Device Preference in Healthy Adults 50 Years of Age and Older.

David C Kingston, Sarah Ferwerda, Curtis Fontaine, Marhanda Keeping, Jeffrey Stewart, Rachel Ward, Jenelle Zapski, Kassondra Collins, Samuel K Essien, Audrey R Zucker-Levin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foot & ankle orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David C KingstonCollege of Education, Health, and Human Sciences, University of Nebraska Omaha, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8936-9653
Sarah FerwerdaSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Curtis FontaineSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Marhanda KeepingSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Jeffrey StewartSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Rachel WardSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Jenelle ZapskiSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Kassondra CollinsSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Samuel K EssienSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Audrey R Zucker-LevinSchool of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
University of Saskatchewan · CAUniversity of Nebraska at Omaha · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung adults often tolerate the increased energy expenditure, coordination, and stance limb discomfort associated with walking aids for nonweightbearing ambulation. Adults aged ≥50 years may not have the same tolerance. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine how walking aid selection affects stance limb plantar force, walking speed, perceived exertion, and device preference in adults aged ≥50 years.

methodsA prospective randomized crossover study was performed using healthy adults, aged ≥50 years, with no use of walking aids within 5 years. Participants walked 200 m in 4 randomized conditions: single nonweightbearing ambulation using crutches, a walker, a wheeled knee walker, and unaided walking. An in-shoe sensor measured stance limb plantar force, a stopwatch timed each walk, perceived exertion was reported using the BORG CR-10 scale, and device preference was identified.

resultsTwenty-one participants (7 male; age: 56 ± 5 years; BMI: 26.6 ±1.9) showed stance limb plantar force was lowest when using a wheeled knee walker (

conclusionsUsing a wheeled knee walker for nonweightbearing ambulation reduced stance limb plantar force, maintained unaided walking speed and perceived exertion, and was preferred to crutches or a walker. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level II, comparative study.

Indexed as

gait studiesperceived exertionplantar forcewalking aidwheeled knee walker

Identifiers

PMID35097435
PMCPMC8702690
OpenAlexW3138667749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.