Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35097235›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational research2022

Cardiovascular involvement among collegiate athletes following COVID-19 infection.

Christle C Guevarra, Nicholas Murray, Daniel Cipriani, Kevin Mailland, Amber Char, Kyle Coffman, Cameron Davis, Frank Truong, Alfred Danielian, Glenn Barnes and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Myocarditis in Athletes Recovering from COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christle C GuevarraDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Nicholas MurraySchool of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, United States.
Daniel CiprianiCenter for Graduate Studies, West Coast University, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Kevin MaillandDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Amber CharCrozer Health Family Medicine Residency, Springfield, PA, United States.
Kyle CoffmanKirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Cameron DavisDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Frank TruongDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Alfred DanielianDirector of Sports Cardiology and Echocardiography, Las Vegas Heart Associates, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Glenn BarnesDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Wade GaalDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · USUniversity of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality CoreP20GM103650 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI WEBSTER, MICHAEL A · 2012 to 2022
$20.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies suggest that the prevalence of cardiac involvement in young competitive athletes with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection appears to be low.

aimThis study aimed to determine the prevalence of cardiovascular involvement in young competitive athletes.

methodsIn this single-center retrospective cohort study from one Division I university; we assessed the prevalence of cardiovascular involvement among collegiate athletes who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by polymerase chain reaction testing. Data were collected from June 25, 2020, to May 15, 2021. The primary outcome was the prevalence of cardiac involvement based on a comparison of pre- and post-infection electrocardiogram (ECGs). The secondary outcome was to evaluate for any association between ethnicity and the presence or absence of symptoms.

resultsAmong 99 athletes who tested positive for the SARS-CoV-2 virus (mean age 19.9 years [standard deviation 1.7 years]; 31% female), baseline ECG changes suggestive of cardiovascular involvement post-infection were detected in two athletes (2/99; 2%). There was a statistically significant association between ethnicity and the presence or absence of symptoms,

conclusionsThe prevalence of cardiovascular involvement among collegiate athletes following SARS-CoV-2 infection in this cohort is low. Afro-American and Caucasian athletes are more likely to experience symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection in comparison to Hispanic and Pacific Islander athletes; however, there is no association between ethnicity and symptom severity. RELEVANCE FOR PATIENTS: These data add to the growing body of the literature and agree with larger cohorts that the risk of cardiac involvement post-infection appears to be low among elite athletic and semi-professional athletic populations.

Indexed as

cardiomyopathycoronavirus disease 2019sports medicine

Identifiers

PMID35097235
PMCPMC8791243
OpenAlexW4206588493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.