Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096923›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2021

Oral Bacteriotherapy Reduces the Occurrence of Chronic Fatigue in COVID-19 Patients.

Letizia Santinelli, Luca Laghi, Giuseppe Pietro Innocenti, Claudia Pinacchio, Paolo Vassalini, Luigi Celani, Alessandro Lazzaro, Cristian Borrazzo, Massimiliano Marazzato, Lorenzo Tarsitani and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Impact of nutrition on long COVID.Sports medicine and health science · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Microbiome and Long COVID-19: Current Evidence and Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. COVID-19 and Gut Injury.Nutrients · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Letizia SantinelliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Luca LaghiDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giuseppe Pietro InnocentiDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Claudia PinacchioDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Paolo VassaliniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Luigi CelaniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro LazzaroDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Cristian BorrazzoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Massimiliano MarazzatoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Lorenzo TarsitaniDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alexia E KoukopoulosDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Claudio M MastroianniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gabriella d'EttorreDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giancarlo CeccarelliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long COVID refers to patients with symptoms as fatigue, "brain fog," pain, suggesting the chronic involvement of the central nervous system (CNS) in COVID-19. The supplementation with probiotic (OB) would have a positive effect on metabolic homeostasis, negatively impacting the occurrence of symptoms related to the CNS after hospital discharge. On a total of 58 patients hospitalized for COVID-19, 24 (41.4%) received OB during hospitalization (OB+) while 34 (58.6%) taken only the standard treatment (OB-). Serum metabolomic profiling of patients has been performed at both hospital acceptance (T0) and discharge (T1). Six months after discharge, fatigue perceived by participants was assessed by administrating the Fatigue Assessment Scale. 70.7% of participants reported fatigue while 29.3% were negative for such condition. The OB+ group showed a significantly lower proportion of subjects reporting fatigue than the OB- one (

Indexed as

ArginineAsparaginechronic fatigueCOVID-19FASLactatemetabolomicsprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID35096923
PMCPMC8790565
OpenAlexW4206354271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.