Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096689›Full record

ArticlePlastic surgery (Oakville, Ont.)2022

Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Alloplastic Breast Reconstruction: Regimens and Outcomes.

Edward H Liu, Mary Tong, Grace Y Kim, Forough Farrokhyar, Arianna Dal Cin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic surgery (Oakville, Ont.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Wound Microbiota and Its Impact on Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edward H LiuDivision of Plastic Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4130-5786
Mary TongDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Grace Y KimMichael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Forough FarrokhyarOffice of Surgical Research Services, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Arianna Dal CinDivision of Plastic Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4456-7351
McMaster University · CASurgical Specialties (Canada) · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSurgical site infections (SSI) in prosthesis-based breast reconstruction can have a significant impact on patient outcome. Despite current

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, all consecutive patients who underwent expander/implant-based breast reconstruction between January 2009 and December 2014 at a tertiary centre were included. Data on patient demographics, risk factors, operative time, choice and timing of antibiotic used before surgery, and the duration of postoperative antibiotic use were collected. The primary outcome, SSI, is defined according to CDC criteria.

resultsA total of 507 consecutive expander/implant-based cases were included. Minimum follow-up time was 1 year. The overall infection incidence was 14% (95% CI: 11%-17%), and the rate of subsequent explantation was 8%. Of the infected cases, 80% (45/56) received 1 week of postoperative antibiotic, while 20% (11/56) had a prolonged course of antibiotics (2-3 weeks;

conclusionOverall infection rate and risk factors for infections are in keeping with current literature. Prescribing one week of postoperative antibiotic was found to be associated with a higher incidence of SSI compared to a more prolonged antibiotic regimen.

Indexed as

anti-infective agentsbreast implantsmammaplastyprosthesis-related infections

Identifiers

PMID35096689
PMCPMC8793750
OpenAlexW3162369469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.