Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096683›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2022

Factors Associated with Survival of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Patients at a Safety Net Hospital in Arizona without On-Site Liver Transplant Program.

Erica Turse, Majd Aboona, Ericka Charley, Arnold Forlemu, Tessa Bowie, Bikash Bhattarai, Keng-Yu Chuang, Abdul Nadir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erica TurseDepartment of Medicine, Creighton University School of Medicine Program, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2270-2305
Majd AboonaDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5533-8987
Ericka CharleyDepartment of Medicine, Creighton University School of Medicine Program, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Arnold ForlemuDepartment of Medicine, Creighton University School of Medicine Program, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Tessa BowieDepartment of Research, Valleywise Health Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Bikash BhattaraiDepartment of Research, Valleywise Health Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Keng-Yu ChuangDepartment of Medicine, Valleywise Health Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Abdul NadirDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Creighton University · USHealthwise · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), ongoing efforts should be focused on providing equitable and state-of-the-art care to patients. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the survival of patients with HCC seen at a high-proportion Safety Net Hospital (h-SNH), where loco-regional therapy and hepatology services are available and liver transplantation (LT) is referred to outside facilities. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on all patients with HCC seen at Valley Wise Health Center (VWHC) over a ten-year period. Clinical variables, treatment modalities, survival duration, hospice, and LT referrals of 161 patients were collected from the medical records. Survival analysis was used to determine the relationship of clinically relevant variables and survival among patients with HCC. A Log rank test was used to compare univariate variables. A Cox regression analysis was used to compare and control for multiple variables.

resultsOf the 161 patients included in the study, 33% were uninsured. The median age was 59 (21 to >89) years with 47% Hispanic, 31% Caucasian, 15% African American and 7% other races included for the analysis. The median survival for the cohort was 20.1 months. In the multivariate model, insurance status, final MELD, tumor within the Milan criteria and having received treatment for HCC were associated with survival. Surveillance for HCC was associated with HCC in the univariate analysis, but not in the multivariable model. Thirty percent of patients were referred for LT and 1.25% of the entire cohort received it.

conclusionDespite the availability of treatment modalities available for HCC at VWHC and the option of liver transplantation for appropriate candidates at outside centers, OS was less than reported from programs with on-site liver transplant programs. Reasons for lower survival in centers without liver transplant programs should be further studied.

Indexed as

cirrhosishealth disparitieshealth outcomesliver cancer

Identifiers

PMID35096683
PMCPMC8791297
OpenAlexW4205491803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.