ArticleGerms2021
Bacterial sexually transmitted infections and syndromic approach: a study conducted on women at Moroccan University Hospital.
Article in Germs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinical Manifestations and Associated Disease States withOpen forum infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Young women's perspectives on a user-friendly self-sampling intervention to improve the diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections in underserved communities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Asymptomatic infections with Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vaginalis among women in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PLOS global public health · 2024Article
- Promoting molecular diagnostic equity: assessing in-house real-time PCR forLe infezioni in medicina · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionIn Morocco, a syndromic approach has been implemented for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) management. However, those infections can be asymptomatic and the use of the syndromic approach to their management can be inappropriate and lead to dissemination of infection. Therefore, it would be important to determine the epidemiology and risk factors of bacterial STIs (
methodsCervical samples were collected from symptomatic and asymptomatic consenting women attending the University Hospital of Fez and were tested by PCR for NG, CT and MG using specific primers. We assessed the infection status and its association with different risk factors and genital STIs-related symptoms.
resultsOf 809 tested for CT, NG and MG, 16.6% tested positive for at least one STI. Of the 134 participants who tested positive for at least one bacterial STI, 74.2% had no genital STIs-related symptoms. Moreover, the results showed a significantly high rate of NG and MG infections in asymptomatic women. However, the determined risk factors for NG, MG and CT infections were menopause (p=0.002), oral contraception (p=0.036) and a high number of parities (p=0.048), respectively.
conclusionsThis investigation shows a predominance of NG infection and a high prevalence of STIs in asymptomatic patients. These results highlight that the adopted syndromic approach will not be adapted in the management of these STIs. Thus, the implementation of a systematic diagnostic program in order to enhance their management is needed.
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