Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096600›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2021

Efficacy and Safety of Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation as Part of First-Line Treatment for Newly Diagnosed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jing Liu, Jiayuan Guo, Xuefei Sun, Yuanbo Liu, Chunji Gao

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing LiuSenior Department of Hematology, The Fifth Medical Center of People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiayuan GuoSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xuefei SunDepartment of Hematology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuanbo LiuDepartment of Hematology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chunji GaoSenior Department of Hematology, The Fifth Medical Center of People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Beijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNNankai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe reviewed literature supports a treatment regimen for primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) that includes induction chemotherapy, followed by one consolidation therapy. High-dose chemotherapy supported by autologous stem-cell transplantation (ASCT) is the most studied option, but its effects are controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASCT for newly diagnosed PCNSL by means of a meta-analysis.

methodsThe PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases were systematically searched for studies published until May 20, 2021. Included studies were prospective studies of patients with newly diagnosed PCNSL treated with ASCT. The pooled rates and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were determined for all outcomes. Subgroup analysis was conducted to compare the relative risk (RR) with 95% CIs for the complete remission (CR) rate and the hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% CIs for progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsThirteen prospective studies including 348 patients were analyzed. The pooled CR rate, overall response rate, and relapse rate were 80% (95% CI, 71-88%,

conclusionsASCT is a feasible approach for consolidation with good tolerability for newly diagnosed PCNSL patients. High-quality randomized controlled trials are still needed to confirm the effects of ASCT. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42021268422.

Indexed as

autologous stem-cell transplantationmeta-analysisprimary central nervous system lymphomaprospective studiesrelapsewhole-brain radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35096600
PMCPMC8790123
OpenAlexW4206700503

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.