Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096497›Full record

ArticleEuropean physical journal plus2022

Optimal control analysis of COVID-19 vaccine epidemic model: a case study.

Arshad Alam Khan, Saif Ullah, Rohul Amin

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European physical journal plus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. A Fokker-Planck framework for control of epidemics.Journal of mathematical biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arshad Alam KhanDepartment of Mathematics, University of Peshawar, Khyber Peshawar, Pakistan.
Saif UllahDepartment of Mathematics, University of Peshawar, Khyber Peshawar, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-4338-6850
Rohul AminDepartment of Mathematics, University of Peshawar, Khyber Peshawar, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explore the complex dynamics and impact of vaccination in controlling COVID-19 outbreak. We formulate the classical epidemic compartmental model by introducing vaccination class. Initially, the proposed mathematical model is analyzed qualitatively. The basic reproductive number is computed and its numerical value is estimated using actual reported data of COVID-19 for Pakistan. The sensitivity analysis is performed to analyze the contribution of model embedded parameters in transmission of the disease. Further, we compute the equilibrium points and discussed its local and global stability. In order to investigate the influence of model key parameters on the transmission and controlling of the disease, we perform numerical simulations describing the impact of various scenarios of vaccine efficacy rate and other controlling measures. Further, on the basis of sensitivity analysis, the proposed model is restructured to obtained optimal control model by introducing time-dependent control variables

Identifiers

PMID35096497
PMCPMC8783960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.