Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096312›Full record

ArticleArchives of Razi Institute2021

Effect of Microbiota in the Development of Breast Cancer.

A Saud Hussein, N Ibraheem Salih, I Hashim Saadoon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of Razi Institute, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Intestinal microbiota and biliary system diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. The Role of Selected Bacteria in Breast Cancer Initiation and Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Special Issue: "Molecular Research in Human Microbiome 2.0".International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Specific microbiome patterns and their association with breast cancer: the intestinal microbiota as a potential biomarker and therapeutic strategy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Biofilm · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Effect of the combination ofMolecular medicine reports · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A Saud HusseinDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Kirkuk University, Kirkuk, Iraq.
N Ibraheem SalihDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Tikrit University, Tikrit, Iraq.
I Hashim SaadoonDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Tikrit University, Tikrit, Iraq.
University of Tikrit · IQUniversity of Kirkuk · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women and causes the greatest number of cancer-related death among women all over the world. It approximately accounts for 15% of all cancer death. The human microbiota is the term applied to the aggregate of microbes that live in different habitats of living organisms 'bodies, including the gut, skin, vagina, and mouth, as well as nose, conjunctiva, pharynx, and urethra, among others. Increasing evidence is pointing to the role of the microbiome in the occurrence and development of a variety of cancers. Intestinal microbiome imbalance is related to the occurrence of gastrointestinal tumors, such as esophageal, gastric, colorectal, and gallbladder cancer. The present study aimed to identify the role of microbiota in the development of breast cancer. The women with breast cancer (n=130) in this study were in the age range of 25-75 years. The study was conducted in Kirkuk city of Iraq from September 10, 2019, to March 15, 2020. The control group included 20 women diagnosed with benign breast lesions in the age range 25-75 years, who matched the women in the patient group. Blood samples and breast tissue samples were taken from patients with breast cancer and benign breast lesions. Blood samples were examined through immunological methods, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was adopted for the detection of interleukin-19 (IL-19). Breast tissue samples were taken from breast cancer and benign breast lesions patients to isolate and identify bacteria. Based on the obtained results, only 6 out of 30 (20%) cultured breast tissue samples from women with breast cancer showed bacterial growth. In total, 4 (67%) and 2(33%) of these 6 positive cultures were

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdultAgedBacteriaBreastFemaleHumansIraqMiddle AgedBreast CancerIL-19, Microbiota

Identifiers

PMID35096312
PMCPMC8790982
OpenAlexW3199817379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.