Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096295›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2021

Epidemiology and high incidence of metallo-β-lactamase and AmpC-β-lactamases in nosocomial

Maria Muddassir, Sadaf Munir, Almas Raza, Ahmad Basirat, Muddassir Ahmed, Umar Farooq, Syed Shoaib Ahmed, Syed Zeeshan Haider Naqvi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Extensively drug-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria MuddassirInstitute of Molecular Biology & Biotechnology (IMBB), The University of Lahore, Defence road campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Sadaf MunirDepartment of Pathology, Combined Military Hospital, Lahore Cantt, Pakistan.
Almas RazaInstitute of Molecular Biology & Biotechnology (IMBB), The University of Lahore, Defence road campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ahmad BasiratDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Muddassir AhmedM. Islam Medical College, Gujranwala, Pakistan.
Umar FarooqInstitute of Molecular Biology & Biotechnology (IMBB), The University of Lahore, Defence road campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Syed Shoaib AhmedAl-Aleem Centre for Advanced Studies and Research, Gulab Devi Educational Complex, Lahore, Pakistan.
Syed Zeeshan Haider NaqviInstitute of Molecular Biology & Biotechnology (IMBB), The University of Lahore, Defence road campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
GIFT University · PKTallaght University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIsolates producing metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) have a significant impact on therapeutic and diagnostic layouts, plus their increased frequency has been reported globally. Determination of incidence of clinical isolates of MATERIALS AND

methodsOut of 1159 collected samples of urine, wound swabs, blood, tissue, and pus, the isolation rate of

resultsThe percentage of resistance against imipenem was found to be 53%. Out of 135 strains, phenotypic tests revealed MBLs incidence to be 61.5% by combination disc test and 81.5% by Modified Hodge test (MHT). Frequencies of blaIMP-1, blaVIM, blaSHV, blaTEM, and blaOXA genes were calculated to be 13%, 15%, 32%, 43%, and 21%, respectively. Co-expressions of blaMBLs (blaVIM and blaIMP-1) plus blaESBL (blaSHV, blaOXA, blaTEM) were detected using simplex and multiplex PCR. blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaOXA co-existed in 7.5% of clinical isolates. 5.5% of the isolates exhibited simultaneous expression of MBL/ESBL genes. 15% of the isolates resistant to cefoxitin were positive for the blaAmpC gene (17/114).

conclusionThis is a pioneer report from Pakistan that concomitantly presents expression of blaVIM and blaIMP-1 with blaTEM, blaOXA, blaSHV, and blaAmpC in isolates of

Indexed as

Antibiotic resistanceBeta-LactamasesInfectionsMDR genesPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID35096295
PMCPMC8769517
OpenAlexW3198794135

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.