Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35096224›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

Mental health status of adults under institutional quarantine: a cross-sectional survey in Tunisia.

Ghassen Kharroubi, Ines Cherif, Sina Haj Amor, Mariem Zribi, Wejdene Ben Atigue, Uta Ouali, Jihene Bettaieb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Depression and Functioning during the COVID-19 Pandemic among Adults across Tunisia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ghassen KharroubiLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ines CherifLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sina Haj AmorCarthage Health District, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mariem ZribiFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Wejdene Ben AtigueFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Uta OualiFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Jihene BettaiebLaboratory of Medical Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Faculté de médecine de TunisInstitut Pasteur de Tunis · TNTunis El Manar University · TNTunis University · TNUniversité Tunis Carthage · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionrestrictive measures imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as quarantine, may induce psychiatric outcomes among concerned individuals. The present study aimed to describe the mental health status of Tunisian adults under mandatory institutional quarantine imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic, and to determine factors influencing the occurrence of psychiatric symptoms.

methodsa cross-sectional phone survey was conducted from April to November 2020 using convenience sampling of persons who had experienced mandatory institutional quarantine. A standardized questionnaire was administered to participants including questions about socio-demographic characteristics and quarantine related information. Generalized anxiety disorder, depression symptoms, and sleep quality during quarantine were assessed using, respectively, the generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), the centre for epidemiological studies depression (CES-D-10) and the insomnia severity index (ISI) scales. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine factors associated with anxiety and/or depression and with clinical insomnia.

resultsamong 506 participants, 38.3% experienced anxiety and/or depression symptoms (anxiety: 15.4%; depression: 37.4%) and 19.2% had clinical insomnia. The prevalence of anxiety and/or depression symptoms and insomnia were higher among women those who spent three hours or above on COVID-19 news, those who had economic difficulties due to COVID-19 pandemic, those who were not satisfied by the accommodation conditions of quarantine facilities, and those who had experienced stigma.

conclusionhigh prevalence of psychiatric symptoms among quarantined individuals was found in this study. Psychological interventions should thus be an integral part of the COVID-19 control strategy in order to provide adequate psychological support to persons quarantined due to COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19QuarantineAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHealth StatusHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Sleep QualityTunisiaanxietyCOVID-19depressioninsomniaMental healthquarantine

Identifiers

PMID35096224
PMCPMC8760296
OpenAlexW4206420914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.