Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35095147›Full record

ArticlePersonality and individual differences2022

Big Five traits predict stress and loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence for the role of neuroticism.

Gözde Ikizer, Marta Kowal, İlknur Dilekler Aldemir, Alma Jeftić, Aybegum Memisoglu-Sanli, Arooj Najmussaqib, David Lacko, Kristina Eichel, Fidan Turk, Stavroula Chrona and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Personality and individual differences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Concern About COVID-19 Mediates the Relationship Between Life-History Strategy and Stockpiling Food.International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie · 2025
    Article
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  7. Risk factors for loneliness: A literature review.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. How Personality and Communication Patterns Affect OnlineFrontiers in artificial intelligence · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Gözde IkizerDepartment of Psychology, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Sogutozu Street, 43, 06510 Cankaya, Ankara, Turkey.
Marta KowalInstitute of Psychology, University of Wroclaw, Dawida 1, 50-529 Wroclaw, Poland.
İlknur Dilekler AldemirDepartment of Psychology, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Sogutozu Street, 43, 06510 Cankaya, Ankara, Turkey.
Alma JeftićPeace Research Institute, International Christian University, 3-chome-10-2 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8585, Japan.
Aybegum Memisoglu-SanliDepartment of Psychology, Middle East Technical University, Dumlupinar Boulevard, No:1, 06800 Cankaya, Ankara, Turkey.
Arooj NajmussaqibDepartment of Applied Psychology, NUML University, Khayaban-e-Johar, H-9/4, Islamabad, Pakistan.
David LackoDepartment of Psychology, Masaryk University, Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno, Czechia.
Kristina EichelDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Fidan TurkDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Cathedral Court, Sheffield S1 2LT, UK.
Stavroula ChronaSchool of History, Anthropology, Philosophy and Politics, Queen's University Belfast, University Rd, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.
Oli AhmedDepartment of Psychology, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Jesper RasmussenDepartment of Political Science, Aarhus University, Bartholins Allé 7, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Raisa KumagaDepartment of Psychology, University of East London, UK.
Muhammad Kamal UddinDepartment of Psychology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh.
Vicenta Reynoso-AlcántaraFaculty of Psychology, University of Veracruz, Av 20 de Noviembre 1197, Salvador Díaz Mirón, 91700 Veracruz, Mexico.
Daniel PankowskiInstitute of Psychology, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw, Okopowa 59, 01-043 Warsaw, Poland.
Tao Coll-MartínDepartment of Behavioral Sciences Methodology, University of Granada, Granada 18071, Spain.
Aarhus University · DKBrown University · USUniversity of Chittagong · BDUniversity of Dhaka · BDUniversity of East London · GBUniversity of Wrocław · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has affected citizens' daily lives in an unprecedented way. To curb the spread of the pandemic, governments have taken numerous measures such as social distancing and quarantine, which may be associated with psychological consequences, namely stress and loneliness globally. To understand differential associations of personality traits with psychological consequences of COVID-19, we utilize data from a sample of 99,217 individuals from 41 countries collected as part of the COVIDiSTRESS Global Survey. Data were analyzed using multigroup confirmatory factor analysis and multilevel regression models. Findings showed that while some of the associations were rather weak, Big Five personality traits were significantly associated with perceived stress and loneliness during the pandemic. Our study illustrates that neuroticism especially can be a vulnerability factor for stress and loneliness in times of crisis and can contribute to detection of at-risk individuals and optimization of psychological treatments during or after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Big FiveCOVID-19LonelinessNeuroticismPersonalityStress

Identifiers

PMID35095147
PMCPMC8786633
OpenAlexW4206960461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.