Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35094702›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

Visual appearance of the uterine cervix differs on the basis of HPV type status in high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion: the results of a reliable method.

Qi Zhou, Yingxin Gong, Xiangmei Qiu, Long Sui, Hongwei Zhang, Yan Wang, Lin Lin, Wenjing Diao, Yanyun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi Zhou *Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Yingxin Gong *Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Xiangmei QiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Long SuiObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Hongwei ZhangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Yan WangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Lin LinObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Wenjing DiaoObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Yanyun LiObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, 419 Fangxie Road, Shanghai, 200011, China. liyanyun@fudan.edu.cn.
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the differences in cervical appearance among different human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes in patients with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs).

methodsA total of 239 histopathological HSIL patients were included and divided into eight groups on the basis of HPV genotype in this prospective study. We present a reliable imaging method that provides reproducible, sensitive and unbiased assessments of cervical appearance characteristics. Colorimetric and morphometric data of colposcopic patterns after the application of acetic acid and iodine were acquired using ImageJ software and the surrounding normal regions were used as controls.

resultsThe differences in red, green, blue and mean greyscale values in acetowhite epithelium obtained from ImageJ were not significant between the HPV16 and HPV18 groups (P < 0.05). The differences in red, green, and mean greyscale values in iodine staining were significant between the HPV18 and the other groups (P < 0.05). The frequency of the occurrence of the coarse mosaic patterns was significantly different among groups (P < 0.05), reducing in sequence were the HPV16, HPV-negative, HPV18, HPV31/33 and HPV52/58 groups. For the lesion area of HSILs, the HPV-negative group was the largest. The sensitivity of colposcopic impression varied among HPV genotypes (P < 0.01), being lowest in the HPV52 group.

conclusionsAlthough being nonspecific, iodine negativity should be concerned in HPV18-positive lesions which is closely related to glandular epithelium. Vascular patterns in HPV52/58-positive HSIL are quite occult and tend to be missed by colposcopists. HPV-negative lesions are prone to be large and present typical vascular patterns despite being rare.

Indexed as

Carcinoma in SituCarcinoma, Squamous CellIodinePapillomavirus InfectionsSquamous Intraepithelial LesionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleGenotypeHuman papillomavirus 16HumansPapillomaviridaeProspective StudiesIodineCervical cancerColposcopyHigh-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL)Human papillomavirus (HPV)ImageJ

Identifiers

PMID35094702
PMCPMC8801095
OpenAlexW4210641042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.