Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35094658›Full record

ArticleBioengineered2022

Timosaponin B-II alleviates osteoarthritis-related inflammation and extracellular matrix degradation through inhibition of mitogen-activated protein kinases and nuclear factor-κB pathways in vitro.

Xinwei Liu, Dulei Xiang, Wenming Jin, Gen Zhao, Han Li, Bing Xie, Xiaochuan Gu

Open access · goldAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineered, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Intestinal CD4Molecular medicine reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Evaluating the Anti-Inflammatory and Chondroprotective Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xinwei LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang People's Republic of China.
Dulei XiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang People's Republic of China.
Wenming JinDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang People's Republic of China.
Gen ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang People's Republic of China.
Han LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang People's Republic of China.
Bing XieDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang People's Republic of China.
Xiaochuan GuDepartment of Orthopedics, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNChanghai Hospital · CNChina Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA), an inflammatory response in chondrocytes, leads to extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and cartilage destruction. Timosaponin B-II (TB-II) is the main bioactive component of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae with reported antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. This study investigated the anti-OA function and mechanism of TB-II on IL-1β-stimulated SW1353 cells and primary rat chondrocytes. We firstly screened the concentration of TB-II in SW1353 cells and primary rat chondrocytes using CCK-8 assay. Thereafter, SW1353 cells and chondrocytes were, respectively, pretreated with TB-II (20 and 40 μg/mL) and TB-II (10 and 30 μg/mL) for 24 h and then stimulated with interleukin 1β (IL-1β, 10 ng/mL) for another 24 hours. Results showed that TB-II suppressed the production of reactive oxygen species, the protein levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 in IL-1β-stimulated SW1353 cells and chondrocytes. IL-1β-induced high secretion levels of nitric oxide and prostaglandin 2, TNF-α, IL-6 and MCP-1 were down-regulated by TB-II treatment, indicating an anti-inflammatory effect of TB-II on OA

Indexed as

OsteoarthritisCell Line, TumorExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansInflammationMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNF-kappa BSaponinsSteroidsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesNF-kappa BSaponinsSteroidstimosaponin B-IIextracellular matrix degradationinflammationOsteoarthritisTimosaponin B-II

Identifiers

PMID35094658
PMCPMC8973927
OpenAlexW4210527429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.