Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35094619›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2023

Psychometric properties and predictive validity of the PP-ACT.

James A Shepperd, Gregory D Webster, Gabrielle C Pogge, David Fedele, Sreekala Prabhakaran, Jean Hunleth, Erika A Waters

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Linking cognitive and affective heuristic cues to interpersonal risk perceptions and behavior.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James A ShepperdDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5329-6760
Gregory D WebsterDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7342-8444
Gabrielle C PoggeDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2204-2661
David FedeleDepartment of Clinical & Health Psychology, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0896-910X
Sreekala PrabhakaranDepartment of Clinical & Health Psychology, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8717-9338
Jean HunlethDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4516-4407
Erika A WatersDepartment of Surgery, Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7402-0133
University of Florida · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Child Asthma Exacerbation: Role of Caregiver Risk BeliefsR01HL137680 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHEPPERD, JAMES A, WATERS, ERIKA A · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Parent Proxy Asthma Control Test (PP-ACT) is a self-report measure of asthma control completed by caregivers on behalf of a child. We examined the psychometric properties and the reliability and predictive validity of the PP-ACT.

methodsWe conducted two studies (one cross-sectional, one longitudinal over three months) that surveyed caregivers (

resultsWe found clear evidence that the five-item PP-ACT assesses two distinct constructs: Items 1-4 (which we call the PP-ACT4) assess symptoms, impairment, and use of a short acting beta-2 blocker (albuterol); Item 5 assesses caregivers' global subjective assessment of their child's asthma control. In addition, the two constructs function as unique predictors of asthma outcomes. Both the PP-ACT4 and Item 5 predicted unique variance in ED visits, the number of symptom-free days, and child quality of life. Only the PP-ACT4 predicted frequency of ICS use and only at Time 1 in Study 1. Conversely, Item 5 predicted exacerbation frequency whereas the PP-ACT4 did not.

conclusionOur findings suggest that researchers and clinicians should treat the PP-ACT4 and Item 5 as distinct indicators of asthma control because they differentially predict asthma outcomes and likely have distinct meanings to caregivers. Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2022.2036755 .

Indexed as

AsthmaQuality of LifeCaregiversChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansParentsPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairesasthma control testcaregiversPediatric asthmareliabilityvalidity

Identifiers

PMID35094619
PMCPMC9375783
OpenAlexW4210353381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.