Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35094189›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

The Impact of Tumor Regression on Prognosis After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Surgically Treated Esophageal Adenocarcinoma.

D J Crull, M C H Hogenes, R Hoekstra, E M Hendriksen, M J van Det, E A Kouwenhoven

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D J CrullDepartment of Surgery, Ziekenhuisgroep Twente, Almelo, The Netherlands. d.crull@zgt.nl.
M C H HogenesDepartment of Pathology, LabPon, Hengelo, The Netherlands.
R HoekstraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ziekenhuisgroep Twente, Almelo, The Netherlands.
E M HendriksenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
M J van DetDepartment of Surgery, Ziekenhuisgroep Twente, Almelo, The Netherlands.
E A KouwenhovenDepartment of Surgery, Ziekenhuisgroep Twente, Almelo, The Netherlands.
Ziekenhuis Groep Twente · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NLThales (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 5-year survival for patients with esophageal carcinoma remains poor despite neoadjuvant therapy and surgery. The eighth American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging, based on the neoadjuvant treated TNM (ypTNM) stage of the resection specimen, is used for prognosis. Tumor characteristics such as tumor grade, subtype of adenocarcinoma, and tumor regression scores are not included in this classification. This study aimed to determine the impact of these tumor characteristics on overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS).

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 228 patients with esophageal adenocarcinoma. Tumor regression was determined by the Mandard tumor regression (MTR) score. Subtype and grade of adenocarcinoma were confirmed using either the preoperative biopsy or residual tumor tissue after surgery. The MTR was modified to a three-tier classification. The study classified MTR 1 and 2 in one group as a "major response," with MTR 4 and 5 classified in one group as a "minimal response."

resultsThe median follow-up period was 2.1 years. Combining MTR with AJCC staging did not improve the prognostic value for the prediction of OS. However, the multivariate analysis showed that the prognostic value of AJCC staging for DFS was improved by adding the three-tiered MTR (odds ratio for MTR4+5: 2.46; 95 % confidence interval, 1.07-5.67). Grade or subtype correlated with neither OS nor DFS in the univariate analyses and did not improve the prognostic value of the AJCC staging.

conclusionNeither adenocarcinoma subtype nor grade influenced OS or DFS. However, the eighth AJCC staging combined with a three-tier MTR provided a better prognostic tool for DFS in esophageal adenocarcinoma treated with esophagectomy after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaEsophageal NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyEsophagectomyHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID35094189
OpenAlexW4210484573

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.