Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35093984›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted diseases2022

Partner-Level and Sexual Networking Factors Are Associated With Vaccine-Type and Nonvaccine-Type Human Papillomavirus Infection After Vaccine Introduction in Young Women.

Jessica Kahn, Chalita Washington, Lili Ding, Tornia Wyllie, Brittany Rosen, Pamina Gorbach

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica KahnFrom the Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Chalita WashingtonUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.
Lili DingFrom the Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Tornia WyllieFrom the Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Brittany RosenFrom the Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Pamina GorbachDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health & Division of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MEINZEN-DERR, JAREEN, STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Epidemiologic Impact of HPV VaccinationR01AI104709 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DING, LILI, KAHN, JESSICA · 2013 to 2022
$5.6M
Behavioral and Virologic Impact of HPV ImmunizationR01AI073713 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KAHN, JESSICA · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
Short Term Medical Student Training GrantT35DK060444 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI JASON T BLACKARD · 2002 to 2026
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073713NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104709NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK060444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to determine individual-level, partner-level, and sexual networking factors associated with vaccine- and non-vaccine-type human papillomavirus (HPV) in young women, by vaccination status.

methodsSexually experienced women 13 to 26 years old (n = 784) completed a survey and were tested for 36 HPV genotypes. We determined factors associated with 4-valent vaccine-type HPV (HPV-6, HPV-11, HPV-16, HPV-18) and non-vaccine-type HPV among vaccinated and unvaccinated women, using univariable and multivariable logistic regression models.

resultsParticipants' mean age was 19.2 years, 77.7% had received ≥1 vaccine dose, and 7.7% were positive for vaccine-type HPV (HPV-6, HPV-11, HPV-16, and/or HPV-18). Factors associated with vaccine-type HPV in vaccinated women included gonorrhea history (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 2.71), new female sex partner(s) (AOR, 4.79), age at vaccination (≥15 vs. <15 years; AOR, 2.47), and age discordance with most recent partner (don't know vs. discordant; AOR, 9.17). Factors associated with non-vaccine-type HPV in vaccinated women included history of sexually transmitted infection (AOR, 2.69), male most recent partner (AOR, 2.85), age of first sex (AOR, 1.15), and partner concurrency (don't know vs. 1 other partner; AOR, 2.03). Factors associated with vaccine-type HPV in unvaccinated women included new female sex partner(s) (AOR, 7.45) and partner concurrency (don't know vs. no; AOR, 2.95). Factors associated with non-vaccine-type HPV in unvaccinated women included race (White vs. multiracial; AOR, 4.10) and partner concurrency (don't know vs. 0; AOR, 4.65).

conclusionsNovel findings of this study, including associations between female sex partners and HPV, and between not knowing about partner concurrency and HPV, have implications for sexual education, clinical counseling, and public health interventions.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentAdultFemaleHuman papillomavirus 18HumansMalePapillomaviridaeSexual BehaviorVaccinationYoung AdultPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID35093984
PMCPMC9133057
OpenAlexW4210330865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.