Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35093175›Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2022

The common incidence-age multistep model of neurodegenerative diseases revisited: wider general age range of incidence corresponds to fewer disease steps.

Daniela Gerovska, Marcos J Araúzo-Bravo

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Article in Cell & bioscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daniela GerovskaComputational Biology and Systems Biomedicine, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, Calle Doctor Begiristain s/n, 20014, San Sebastian, Spain. daniela.gerovska@biodonostia.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0671-4277
Marcos J Araúzo-BravoComputational Biology and Systems Biomedicine, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, Calle Doctor Begiristain s/n, 20014, San Sebastian, Spain. mararabra@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3264-464X

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación PID2020-119715GB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreviously, we collected age-stratified incidence data of 404 epidemiological datasets of 10 neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), namely Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), Huntington's disease (HD), Fronto Temporal Dementia (FTD), Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB), Parkinsonism (PDM), Parkinson's disease with Dementia (PDD), Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), and Multiple Sclerosis (MS). We tested whether each ND follows a multistep model, found the number of steps necessary for the onset of each ND, found the number of common steps with other NDs and the number of specific steps of each ND, and built a parsimony tree of the genealogy of the NDs. The tree disclosed three groups of NDs: the stem NDs with less than 3 steps; the trunk NDs with 5-7 steps; and the crown NDs with more than 7 steps.

methodsWe made a multidimensional reduction of the previously collected age-stratified incidence epidemiological data of the 10 NDs. We studied the general range of incidence of the 10 NDs using the age- and sex-stratified incidence data. First, we calculated the log of the incidence versus the log of the age for each ND. Next, we calculated the age intervals of the spread of the incidence of each ND. We calculated the regression of the steps obtained with the multistep model versus the age of incidence of the NDs.

resultsWe found that the number of steps of the NDs is inversely correlated with the age of incidence of the NDs, and calculated the number of years required for a single step for each ND. Based on these results, we extended the genealogy tree model of the NDs to account for the time needed for a ND step to occur.

conclusionThe extended genealogy tree disclosed three groups of NDs according to the estimated time needed for a step to occur: the stem ND, HD, with 32.5 years/step, the trunk NDs ALS, FTD, PD and CJD, with 6.7-13.7 years/step; and the crown NDs PDM, PDD, AD and DLB, with 2.3-3.8 years/step. Thus, the NDs cluster into three groups according to both the number of steps and the number of years for a step to occur.

Indexed as

Comprehensive modelIncidence-ageIntegration of epidemiological dataMultistep modelNeurodegenerative diseases

Identifiers

PMID35093175
PMCPMC8801114

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.