Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35092727›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2022

Immunosuppressive Features of the Microenvironment in Lymph Nodes Granulomas from Tuberculosis and HIV-Co-Infected Patients.

Senait Ashenafi, Jagadeeswara Rao Muvva, Akhirunnesa Mily, Johanna Snäll, Martha Zewdie, Menberework Chanyalew, Anders Rehn, Sayma Rahman, Getachew Aseffa, Amsalu Bekele and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Observational
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Suppressive myeloid cells in SARS-CoV-2 andFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Senait AshenafiCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden; Department of Pathology, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital and Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Jagadeeswara Rao MuvvaCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Akhirunnesa MilyCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Johanna SnällCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Martha ZewdieArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Menberework ChanyalewArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Anders RehnCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Sayma RahmanCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Getachew AseffaDepartment of Radiology, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital and Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Amsalu BekeleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital and Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Getachew AderayeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital and Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Beede LemaDepartment of Surgery, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital and Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mattias SvenssonCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Susanna BrighentiCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, ANA Futura, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden. Electronic address: susanna.brighenti@ki.se.
Karolinska Institutet · SETikur Anbessa Hospital · ETArmauer Hansen Research Institute · ET

Funding

Ethiopia-Emory TB Research Training ProgramD43TW009127 · FIC · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Kidist Bobosha · 2013 to 2026
$3.4M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) and HIV co-infection claims many lives every year. This study assessed immune responses in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected lymph node tissues from HIV-negative and HIV-positive patients compared with the peripheral circulation with a focus on myeloid cells and the cell-signaling enzymes, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and arginase (Arg)-1. Methods included immunohistochemistry or confocal microscopy and computerized image analyses, quantitative real-time PCR, multiplex Luminex, and flow cytometry. These findings indicate enhanced chronic inflammation and immune activation in TB/HIV co-infection but also enhanced immunosuppressive responses. Poorly formed necrotic TB granulomas with a high expression of M. tuberculosis antigens were elevated in TB/HIV-co-infected lymph nodes, and inducible nitric oxide synthase and Arg-1 expression was significantly higher in TB/HIV-co-infected compared with HIV-negative TB or control tissues. High Arg-1 expression was found in myeloid cells with a phenotype characteristic of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDCS) that were particularly abundant in TB/HIV-co-infected tissues. Accordingly, Lin

Indexed as

CoinfectionHIV InfectionsMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisGranulomaHumansInflammationLymph NodesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type II

Identifiers

PMID35092727
PMCPMC9302207
OpenAlexW4210702156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.