Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35091902›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2022

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Versus Sleeve Gastrectomy in Young Adults: a Dutch Registry Study.

Kelly G H van de Pas, Daniëlle S Bonouvrie, Loes Janssen, Marleen M Romeijn, Arijan A P M Luijten, Wouter K G Leclercq, François M H van Dielen, Dutch Audit for Treatment of Obesity Research Group

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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly G H van de PasDepartment of Surgery, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, 5504 DB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands. Bariatrics.resurge@mmc.nl.
Daniëlle S BonouvrieDepartment of Surgery, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, 5504 DB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Loes JanssenDepartment of Surgery, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, 5504 DB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Marleen M RomeijnDepartment of Surgery, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, 5504 DB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Arijan A P M LuijtenDepartment of Surgery, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, 5504 DB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Wouter K G LeclercqDepartment of Surgery, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, 5504 DB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
François M H van DielenDepartment of Surgery, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, 5504 DB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Dutch Audit for Treatment of Obesity Research Group
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLMaastricht University · NLMáxima Medisch Centrum · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe most commonly performed bariatric procedures worldwide are Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG), yet outcomes following these procedures in young adults are limited. Therefore, the objective of this study was to compare weight loss outcomes between RYGB and SG in young adults.

methodsThis is a nationwide retrospective cohort study of young adults, aged 18-25 years, who underwent RYGB or SG between 2015 and 2019, with data from the Dutch Audit Treatment of Obesity (DATO). The primary outcome was weight loss expressed as percentage total weight loss (%TWL) in a period of 3 years after surgery. Secondary outcomes were the incidence of complications (< 30 days) and progression of obesity-related comorbidities.

resultsIn total, 2313 patients were included, 1246 in the RYGB group and 1067 in the SG group. Percentage TWL was significantly higher in the RYGB group compared to the SG group at 1, 2, and 3 years after surgery (respectively 2.4%, 2.9%, and 3.3% higher, p < 0.001). RYGB was associated with an on-average 2.75 higher %TWL compared to SG in females (p < 0.001), although this was not seen in males (β = 0.63, p = 0.514). No differences were found in the incidence of complications, nor the progression of obesity-related comorbidities except for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). There was more improvement or resolution of GERD in the RYGB group (95.2% vs. 56.3%, p < 0.001).

conclusionSimilar numbers of RYGB and SG were performed in young adults, whereas RYGB was associated with greater weight loss in the short- and midterm, particularly in females.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassGastroesophageal RefluxObesity, MorbidAdolescentAdultFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleObesityRegistriesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight LossYoung AdultBariatric surgeryGastric bypassGastric sleeveObesityYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID35091902
OpenAlexW4210639040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.