Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35091467›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

CD81 costimulation skews CAR transduction toward naive T cells.

Liora M Schultz, Debra K Czerwinski, Ronald Levy, Shoshana Levy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liora M SchultzDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; lioras@stanford.edu slevy@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9512-7597
Debra K CzerwinskiDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Ronald LevyDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0003-2061-0650
Shoshana LevyDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; lioras@stanford.edu slevy@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7837-6911
Stanford University · US

Funding

Enhancing Cancer Immunotherapy: Targeting the Tumor and Targeting the HostR35CA197353 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, RONALD · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive cellular therapy using chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) has revolutionized our treatment of relapsed B cell malignancies and is currently being integrated into standard therapy. The impact of selecting specific T cell subsets for CAR transduction remains under investigation. Previous studies demonstrated that effector T cells derived from naive, rather than central memory T cells mediate more potent antitumor effects. Here, we investigate a method to skew CAR transduction toward naive T cells without physical cell sorting. Viral-mediated CAR transduction requires ex vivo T cell activation, traditionally achieved using antibody-mediated strategies. CD81 is a T cell costimulatory molecule that when combined with CD3 and CD28 enhances naive T cell activation. We interrogate the effect of CD81 costimulation on resultant CAR transduction. We identify that upon CD81-mediated activation, naive T cells lose their identifying surface phenotype and switch to a memory phenotype. By prelabeling naive T cells and tracking them through T cell activation and CAR transduction, we document that CD81 costimulation enhanced naive T cell activation and resultantly generated a CAR T cell product enriched with naive-derived CAR T cells.

Indexed as

BioengineeringCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCell Line, TumorHealthy VolunteersHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphocyte ActivationReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSignal TransductionTetraspanin 28T-LymphocytesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCD81 protein, humanReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenTetraspanin 28adoptive immunotherapyCAR T cellsCD81naive T cells

Identifiers

PMID35091467
PMCPMC8812682
OpenAlexW4210600356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.