Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35090433›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Rationale and study protocol for a randomized controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of a culturally relevant, stress management enhanced behavioral weight loss intervention on weight loss outcomes of black women.

Acadia W Buro, Monica Baskin, Darci Miller, Tayler Ward, Delia Smith West, L Robert Gore, Clement K Gwede, Elissa Epel, Tiffany L Carson

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Acadia W BuroDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, 4117 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33617, USA.
Monica BaskinDivision of Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Darci MillerDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, 4117 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33617, USA.
Tayler WardDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, 4117 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33617, USA.
Delia Smith WestDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
L Robert GoreDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Clement K GwedeDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, 4117 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33617, USA.
Elissa EpelDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tiffany L CarsonDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, 4117 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33617, USA. tiffany.carson@moffitt.org.ORCID 0000-0002-8180-4523

Funding

UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Improving weight loss outcomes of black women using a culturally relevant, stress management enhancement behavioral weight loss interventionR01DK125367 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARSON, TIFFANY LASHAUN · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Behavioral Oncology Education & Career DevelopmentT32CA090314 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI Vani N Simmons, SUSAN T VADAPARAMPIL · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA090314NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a persistent public health concern and a risk factor for many chronic diseases including at least 13 different cancers. Adult Black females have the highest prevalence of obesity (57%) compared to other racial/gender groups in the U.S. Although behavioral weight loss (BWL) interventions have demonstrated effectiveness, Black females tend to lose less weight than White counterparts. The higher prevalence of chronic psychological stress reported by Black females may contribute to their disproportionate prevalence of obesity and observed suboptimal weight loss. This study will examine the effectiveness of a 12-month culturally-targeted, stress management-enhanced BWL intervention on weight loss and stress reduction among Black females in a fully-powered randomized, controlled trial.

methodsAdult Black females with obesity (n = 340) will be randomized to either a culturally targeted stress management-enhanced BWL intervention (BWL-Stress) or the same BWL intervention alone (BWL-alone). The primary outcome is weight change at month 6. Secondary outcomes will include changes in stress measures (e.g., perceived stress, cortisol), energy intake, and physical activity at month 6. We will also assess process measures (e.g., treatment adherence, treatment burden). Each outcome will also be evaluated at month 12 to assess longer-term effects of the intervention. DISCUSSION: This novel approach for enhancing an evidence-based BWL program with culturally-targeted stress management strategies for Black females addresses an understudied barrier to effective weight management among a population at high risk for obesity and obesity-related chronic diseases. This study will potentially elucidate psychological or behavioral mechanisms linking our novel intervention to study outcomes. If the intervention is proven to be effective, this study will have significant clinical and public health implications for weight management among Black females.

trial registrationThis study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov , identifier NCT04335799t , on April 6, 2020.

Indexed as

Weight LossWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultBehavior TherapyFemaleHumansObesityRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeBlack womenCancer preventionChronic stressInterventionObesityRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID35090433
PMCPMC8795937

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.