Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35088479›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2022

Safety climate in hospitals: A cross-sectional study on the perspectives of nurses and midwives.

Manela Glarcher, Karin Kaiser, Patrick Kutschar, Nadja Nestler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Manela GlarcherInstitute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Karin KaiserInstitute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9818-567X
Patrick KutscharInstitute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Nadja NestlerInstitute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

Funding

Upper Austrian Health Company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore nurses' and midwives' perspectives of safety climate in Austrian hospitals as measurable elements of safety culture and to identify areas of quality improvement.

backgroundDue to close contact with patients, nurses and midwives play a vital role in ensuring patient safety.

methodAn online survey among 713 nurses and midwives was conducted, using the 19-item Safety Climate Survey (SCS). To answer the survey, a 5-point Likert scale was provided with higher ratings indicating a more positive safety climate.

resultsResults demonstrate a positive safety culture (MD 4.09, SD 0.53). Significant group differences in overall safety climate score could be found regarding nurses and midwives in managerial positions, between gender and participants age with low effect size. High item missing rates focus aspects on management/leadership, institutional concerns, leadership by physicians, and handling of adverse events. In addition, these items present the lowest ratings in safety climate.

conclusionResults indicate potentials for optimization in the areas of leadership communication and feedback, the handling of safety concerns, and visibility or improvement of patient safety strategies. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: A regular, standardized safety climate measurement can be a valuable tool for nurse managers and (political) decision-makers to manage patient safety initiatives.

Indexed as

MidwiferyNursesAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalsHumansOrganizational CulturePatient SafetyPregnancySafety ManagementSurveys and Questionnaireshospitalmidwivesnursespatient safetysafety climatesafety culture

Identifiers

PMID35088479
PMCPMC9314869

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.