Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35087768›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021

Prediction of Prognosis in Adult Patients With Carbapenem-Resistant

Jihui Chen, Yu Yang, Huimin Yao, Shuhong Bu, Lixia Li, Fang Wang, Feng Chen, Huijuan Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Observational
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  14. Epidemic, risk factors of carbapenem-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Evaluation ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jihui ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yu YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Huimin YaoSchool of Pharmacy and Medicine, Tonghua Normal University, Jilin, China.
Shuhong BuDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Lixia LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Feng ChenClinical Laboratory, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Huijuan YaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCarbapenem-resistant

methodsAdult patients diagnosed with CRKP infection in a tertiary hospital in Shanghai between September 2019 and March 2021 were included. The clinical characteristics and clinical outcomes of these patients were analyzed.

resultsA total of 199 cases of CRKP infection were examined. Five factors, namely age ≥65 years, respiratory failure, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score, serum procalcitonin ≥5 ng/mL, and appropriate treatments in 3 days, were found to be associated with 30-day mortality. Upon incorporating these factors, the nomogram achieved good concordance indexes of 0.85 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.80-0.90) and well-fitted calibration curves. Receiver-operating characteristic curves for 7-, 15-, and 30-day survival had areas under the curve of 0.90, 0.87, and 0.88, respectively. Three-drug combination therapy was observed to be associated with lower mortality in the high-risk group (adjusted hazard ratio = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.06-0.99) but not in the low-risk group. Ceftazidime-avibactam, fosfomycin, and amikacin were effective against infections caused by CRKP. Tigecycline improved the treatment efficiency in 7 days, but a trend toward increased mortality was seen (HR, 1.69; 95% CI: 0.98-2.94;

conclusionThe antimicrobial regimen efficacy data and the predictive nomogram established in this study can help clinicians in identifying high-risk adult patients with CRKP infection, improving the therapeutic effect, and reducing mortality.

Indexed as

Carbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeKlebsiella InfectionsAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsChinaHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemscarbapenem-resistantinfectionKlebsiella pneumoniaemortalitynomogram

Identifiers

PMID35087768
PMCPMC8787092
OpenAlexW4205513934

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.