Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35087722›Full record

ArticleJournal of epilepsy research2021

Pulse Methylprednisolone with Oral Prednisolone versus Adrenocorticotropic Hormone in Children with West Syndrome: a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kanij Fatema, Mizanur Rahman, Mohammad Monir Hossain, Shaheen Akhter, Dewan Afsana Shomee, Sohela Akhter, Mazharul Mannan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epilepsy research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kanij FatemaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mizanur RahmanDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Monir HossainDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, National Institute of Neuroscience and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shaheen AkhterInstitute of Pediatric Neurodisorder and Autism, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Dewan Afsana ShomeeDepartment of Radiology & Imaging, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sohela AkhterDepartment of Pediatrics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mazharul MannanInstitute of Pediatric Neurodisorder and Autism, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWest syndrome is an epileptic encephalopathy of infancy. According to guidelines, adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) is probably effective for the short-term management of infantile spasm, but there is little uniformity in treatment due to variable response. This study has been done to evaluate the efficacy of pulse methylprednisolone as compared to ACTH in children with West syndrome.

methodsChildren between 3 months to 24 months with the diagnosis of West syndrome were included and ACTH and pulse methyl prednisolone followed by oral prednisolone were given after randomization. Total duration of treatment was 6 weeks in both groups.

resultsTotal 87 children were enrolled; 12 patients lost in follow up. Finally, 43 received ACTH and 32 received pulse methylprednisolone. In pulse methylprednisolone group, 28.13% showed 50-80% response, 28.13% showed 80-99% response and 21.87% patients showed 100% response. In ACTH group, 41.86% showed 50-80% response, 25.58% showed 80-99% response and only 3 (6.97%) patients showed 100% response. Methylprednisolone treatment regimen did not cause significant or persistent adverse effects.

conclusionsPulse methylprednisolone followed by oral prednisolone for 6 weeks is as effective as ACTH. Thus, methylprednisolone therapy can be an important alternative to ACTH.

Indexed as

Adrenocorticotropic hormonesMethylprednisoloneWest syndrome

Identifiers

PMID35087722
PMCPMC8767225

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.