Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35087642›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2022

Psychological risk factors that characterize acute stress disorder and trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorder after injury: a study using latent class analysis.

Eva Visser, Brenda Leontine Den Oudsten, Paul Lodder, Taco Gosens, Jolanda De Vries

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Acute Stress Disorder in Israeli Civilians in Reaction to the 7 October War.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eva VisserDepartment Trauma TopCare, ETZ Hospital (Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis), Tilburg, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4183-5034
Brenda Leontine Den OudstenDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4698-5434
Paul LodderDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1300-7853
Taco GosensDepartment of Orthopaedics, ETZ Hospital (Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis), Tilburg, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5805-3138
Jolanda De VriesDepartment of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3002-1323

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The course and different characteristics of acute and posttraumatic stress disorder (ASD, PTSD) in trauma populations are unclear. Objective: The aims were to identify longitudinal trajectories of PTSD, to establish a risk profile for ASD and PTSD based on patients' sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological characteristics, and to study the effect of ASD and dissociation on PTSD during 12 months after trauma. Method: Patients completed questionnaires after inclusion and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months afterwards. Trajectories were identified using repeated measures latent class analysis (RMLCA). The risk profile was based on a ranking of importance of each characteristic using Cohen's d effect sizes and odds ratios. The impact of ASD and dissociation on PTSD was examined using logistic regression analyses. Results: Altogether, 267 patients were included. The mean age was 54.0 ( Conclusions: Psychological factors characterized ASD and trajectories of PTSD during 12 months post-trauma. Healthcare providers who are aware of these findings could early identify patients at risk for ASD and PTSD and refer them for patient-centred interventions.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyDepressionDissociative DisordersFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalNetherlandsPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStress Disorders, Traumatic, AcuteAcute stress disorderinjurylongitudinalobservational prospective cohortposttraumatic stress disorderrepeated measures latent class analysistrajectoriestrauma

Identifiers

PMID35087642
PMCPMC8788340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.