Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35087282›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2022

Moderate Treadmill Exercise Modulates Gut Microbiota and Improves Intestinal Barrier in High-Fat-Diet-Induced Obese Mice via the AMPK/CDX2 Signaling Pathway.

Jing Wang, Qiang Zhang, Jie Xia, Haiji Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of Intensity and Duration of Exercise on Gut Microbiota in Humans: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Dietary approaches for normalizing dysbiosis induced by high-fat, obesogenic diets.Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing Wang *Key Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, People's Republic of China.
Qiang Zhang *Key Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, People's Republic of China.
Jie XiaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, People's Republic of China.
Haiji SunKey Laboratory of Animal Resistance Biology of Shandong Province, School of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China.
East China Normal University · CNShandong Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the effects of moderate treadmill exercise on gut microbiota, expression of proteins associated with gut barrier and to elucidate the mechanisms underlying their role in high-fat-diet-induced obese mice.

methodsSix-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into standard chow diet control group (SD + Sed, n=6), chow diet exercise group (SD + Exe, n=6), high-fat diet control group (HFD + Sed, n=6) and high-fat diet exercise group (HFD + Exe, n=6). Exercise groups were trained on a motorized treadmill for 45 min/d at running speeds of 12 m/min, 5 days/week, for 12 consecutive weeks. The body weight and fasting blood glucose of the mice were recorded before euthanasia. Thereafter, the mice were sacrificed and the alteration of adipose mass, colonic histopathology, gut microbiome and gut barrier-related molecules were tested.

resultsIt was found that the moderate treadmill exercise prevented the development of adiposity and hyperglycemia and effectively improved the loss of diversity and the relative abundance of intestinal microflora induced by high-fat diet. Moreover, regular exercise reversed the intestinal pathology and elevated the number of goblet cells in obesity. Besides, compared with the sedentary obese mice, the protein expression levels of colonic ZO-1 and occludin were enhanced and AMPK/CDX2 signaling pathway was significantly upregulated in obese mice that underwent exercise.

conclusionLong-term moderate treadmill exercise can markedly reduce the degree of obesity, modulate the colonic gut microbiota, and effectively activating AMPK/CDX2 signaling pathway to improve intestinal barrier in obese mice induced by high-fat diet.

Indexed as

AMPK/CDX2 signalgut barriergut microbiotahigh-fat dietmoderate treadmill exerciseobesity

Identifiers

PMID35087282
PMCPMC8789310
OpenAlexW4205918775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.