Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35086755›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2022

Prospective Associations Between Driven Exercise and Other Eating Disorder Behaviors in Adolescence: A Longitudinal Cohort Study.

Katherine E Schaumberg, Lauren Robinson, Ayelet Hochman, Nadia Micali

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PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Patterns of maladaptive exercise behavior from ages 14-24 in a longitudinal cohort.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katherine E SchaumbergDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin. Electronic address: kschaumberg@wisc.edu.
Lauren RobinsonSection of Eating Disorders, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; GOSH Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Ayelet HochmanDepartment of Psychology, St. John's University, Queens, New York.
Nadia MicaliSection of Eating Disorders, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; GOSH Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK; Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, Child and Adolescent Mental Health Palliative care and Pediatrics Section, UCL, London, UK; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Department of Pediatrics, gynecology and obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBSt. John's University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Driven exercise and risk for eating disorders: A combined genetic and longitudinal epidemiological investigationK01MH123914 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SCHAUMBERG, KATHERINE · 2020 to 2023
$743k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH123914NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH120619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDysfunctional exercise is a common, debilitating symptom across eating disorders (ED). We examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between experiences of exercise and ED behaviors and cognitions in an adolescent, population-based sample.

methodsAdolescents (n = 4,054) self-reported whether they exercised to control shape and weight (exercise for weight loss [EWL]), and, if so, whether they exercised even when injured, and whether exercise interfered with life functioning (driven exercise) at age 14 years, allowing delineation of three exercise-based groups: no-EWL, EWL, and driven exercise. Participants also reported ED cognitions at age 14 years along with other ED behaviors (fasting, purging, binge eating) at ages 14 and 16 years. Sex-stratified regression approaches were employed to examine relationships between these exercise categories at age 14 and ED behaviors and cognitions at ages 14 and 16.

resultsCross-sectionally, those in the driven exercise group, compared to the no-EWL group, consistently reported higher levels of ED cognitions and behaviors, with those in the EWL group also reporting higher levels of some ED cognitions and behaviors relative to the no-EWL group. Those in the EWL and driven exercise groups at age 14 also demonstrated a higher prospective likelihood of fasting (boys and girls) and purging (girls only) at age 16, relative to those in the no-EWL group at age 14. DISCUSSION: Results inform our understanding of EWL and driven exercise and the developmental timing of ED behaviors in adolescence and point toward the potential utility of targeted prevention for young people who report EWL.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleALSPACDriven exerciseEating disordersEpidemiology

Identifiers

PMID35086755
PMCPMC9038608
OpenAlexW4207023442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.