Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35086525›Full record

ArticleImmunity & ageing : I & A2022

Evidence of telomere attrition and a potential role for DNA damage in systemic sclerosis.

Alicia Usategui, Cristina Municio, Elena G Arias-Salgado, María Martín, Beatriz Fernández-Varas, Manuel J Del Rey, Patricia Carreira, Antonio González, Gabriel Criado, Rosario Perona and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity & ageing : I & A, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alicia Usategui *Servicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Municio *Servicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Elena G Arias-SalgadoServicio de Telomeropatías, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas CSIC/UAM; CIBER enfermedades raras; Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
María MartínServicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Fernández-VarasServicio de Telomeropatías, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas CSIC/UAM; CIBER enfermedades raras; Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel J Del ReyServicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia CarreiraServicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio GonzálezExperimental and Observational Rheumatology, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Gabriel CriadoServicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Rosario PeronaServicio de Telomeropatías, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas CSIC/UAM; CIBER enfermedades raras; Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
José L PablosServicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain. jlpablos@h12o.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7229-6005
Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/01129Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD16/0012 RETICS program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the role of cell senescence in systemic sclerosis (SSc), we analyzed telomere shortening (TS) in SSc patients and the effect of targeting DNA damage in the bleomycin model of skin fibrosis.

resultsTelomere length (TL) in blood leukocytes of 174 SSc patients and 68 healthy controls was measured by Southern blot, and we found shorter age-standardized TL in SSc patients compared to healthy controls. TL was shorter in SSc patients with ILD compared to those without ILD and in anti-topoisomerase I positive compared to anti-centromere positive patients. To analyze the potential role of DNA damage in skin fibrosis, we evaluated the effects of the DNA protective GSE4 peptide in the bleomycin mouse model of scleroderma and the fibrotic response of cultured human dermal fibroblasts. Administration of GSE4-nanoparticles attenuated bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis as measured by Masson's staining of collagen and reduced Acta2 and Ctgf mRNA expression, whereas transduction of dermal fibroblasts with a lentiviral GSE4 expression vector reduced COL1A1, ACTA2 and CTGF gene expression after stimulation with bleomycin or TGF-β, in parallel to a reduction of the phospho-histone H2A.X marker of DNA damage.

conclusionsSSc is associated with TS, particularly in patients with lung disease or anti-topoisomerase I antibodies. Administration of GSE4 peptide attenuated experimental skin fibrosis and reduced fibroblast expression of profibrotic factors, supporting a role for oxidative DNA damage in scleroderma.

Indexed as

FibroblastSystemic sclerosisTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID35086525
PMCPMC8793167
OpenAlexW4210745615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.