Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35086215›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2022

Evaluation of retinal nerve fiber layer, ganglion cell layer, and optic nerve head morphological parameters in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and comparison with normal population.

Vandhana Sundaram, Sujithra Haridas, Meenakshi Dhar, C P Harikrishnan

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Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vandhana SundaramDepartment of Cornea, Sankara Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sujithra HaridasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Meenakshi DharDepartment of Glaucoma, Centre for Sight, New Delhi, India.
C P HarikrishnanCataract Services, Chaitanya Eye Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell layer (GCL), and optic nerve head (ONH) morphological parameters between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients and age-matched controls using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).

methodsThis case control study was conducted in a multi-specialty tertiary care hospital from 2014 to 2016. Patients diagnosed to have OSA by overnight polysomnography were included in the study. Fifty eyes of 25 OSA patients with clinically normal optic disc were compared with 50 eyes of age-matched controls. The study population underwent detailed ophthalmological evaluation including SD-OCT.

resultsThere was significant thinning of the superior, inferior, and average RNFL in the OSA group when compared to controls. GCL analysis also showed a significant thinning of the six sectors as well as average and minimum ganglion cell layer + inner plexiform layer in OSA patients. The optic nerve head rim area was significantly decreased in OSA patients when compared to controls.

conclusionOSA patients even with clinically normal optic disc showed significant decrease in the RNFL thickness, GCL thickness, and rim area when compared to age-matched controls. Hence, these patients constitute a high-risk population who need to be regularly screened and followed up for ocular co-morbidities.

Indexed as

Optic DiskSleep Apnea, ObstructiveCase-Control StudiesHumansNerve FibersRetinal Ganglion CellsTomography, Optical CoherenceGanglion cell layerglaucomaobstructive sleep apnearetinal nerve fiber layer

Identifiers

PMID35086215
PMCPMC9023914

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