Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35085331›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Quality of life and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at specialized hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia; 2019.

Fentahun Minwuyelet, Henok Mulugeta, Dejene Tsegaye, Benalfew Lake, Asmare Getie, Baye Tsegaye, Getachew Mullu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fentahun MinwuyeletDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Henok MulugetaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Dejene TsegayeDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Benalfew LakeDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Asmare GetieSchool of Nursing, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4078-0078
Baye TsegayeDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Getachew MulluDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Debre Markos University · ETArba Minch University · ETWolkite University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpilepsy is a chronic non-communicable brain disorder and the second most burdensome disease in terms of disability-adjusted life years which is characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures, and a constant threat to the quality of life of the patient. Nearly 80% of people with epilepsy live in low- and middle-income countries and the risk of premature death in people with epilepsy is up to three times higher than for the general population. In many parts of the world, people with epilepsy and their families suffer from stigma and discrimination. This study was aimed to assess the quality of life and associated factors among adult people living with epilepsy using the world health organization quality of life assessment tool.

methodsInstitution-based cross-sectional study design was conducted on 419 epileptic patients using a systematic random sampling technique. The data were collected using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. The data were entered into EpiData version 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 25 software for further analysis and bivariate and multivariable binary logistic regression analyses were done to identify factors associated with the dependent variable. The level of significance was declared as P value <0.05.

resultA total of 402 epileptic patients with a median age of 28 years were involved in the study. The result of this study was revealed that 47.8% (95% CI: 42%, 52%) of the respondents had poor quality of life. Respondents who were in the middle age group (AOR = 0.36, 95% CI: 0.19, 0.70), lower educational level (AOR = 3.11, 95%CI: 1.35, 7.15), those who had low drug adherence (AOR = 8.36, 95%CI: (2.41, 28.98) comorbid anxiety, (AOR = 3.63, 95% CI: 2.55, 8.42) and depression (AOR = 3.85, 95% CI: 2.16, 6.82) were found to be significantly associated with poor quality of life of epilepsy patients.

conclusionThis study revealed that almost one in two epileptic patients had poor quality of life. Age of the respondents, lower educational level, comorbid anxiety and depression, and lower adherence to drugs were significantly associated with poor quality of life. Therefore, health institutions and clinicians should not focus only on the treatment of the disease itself rather they should address diseases' impact on the quality of life of patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnxietyComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEpilepsyEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, SpecialHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSeizures

Identifiers

PMID35085331
PMCPMC8794165
OpenAlexW4210247169

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.